“…The initial set of FCs is judiciously transferred from previous work on napthalene, 4,5 quinoline, 39 isoquinoline, 39 phenanthrene, 4,16,38,40 benzo(c)cinoline 17 and 1,10-phenanthroline. 41,42 Some off-diagonal FCs, which are thought to be important, are also introduced to account for the interaction between different rings. By cautiously varying the initial set, the final set of the force field is generated.…”