2017
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-02531-4
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Surface PEGylation of Mesoporous Silica Nanorods (MSNR): Effect on loading, release, and delivery of mitoxantrone in hypoxic cancer cells

Abstract: Mesoporous silica nanomaterials show great potential to deliver chemotherapeutics for cancer treatment. The key challenges in the development of injectable mesoporous silica formulations are colloidal instability, hemolysis and inefficient drug loading and release. In this study, we evaluated the effect of PEGylation of mesoporous silica nanorods (MSNR) on hemolysis, colloidal stability, mitoxantrone (MTX) loading, in vitro MTX release, and cellular MTX delivery under hypoxic conditions. We found that PEGylati… Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(27 citation statements)
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References 48 publications
(66 reference statements)
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“…27 On the other hand, IC50 values for mesoporous silica nanorods loaded with MTO vs. free MTO against triple negative breast cancer cells MDA-MB-231 lied at 548 and 966 nM, respectively. 23 The latter is in good agreement with our studies. We therefore chose the triple negative model for investigation of drug efficacy using the TMV delivery approach in-vivo .…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 93%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…27 On the other hand, IC50 values for mesoporous silica nanorods loaded with MTO vs. free MTO against triple negative breast cancer cells MDA-MB-231 lied at 548 and 966 nM, respectively. 23 The latter is in good agreement with our studies. We therefore chose the triple negative model for investigation of drug efficacy using the TMV delivery approach in-vivo .…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 93%
“…mesoporous silica nanorods. 23 Increased stability under physiologic conditions, e.g. during circulation (pH 7.4), and increased drug release at lower pH (pH 5.0) is expected and desired: under acidic conditions, the carboxylic acid will be protonated thus weakening the charge interactions with MTO triggering its release.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Zeta potential measurements were also performed, and the data at pH 6.5 for Si particles modified with PEG ( Figure a) showed a significant shift of surface charge from −36 to −3 mV for Si5 and from −45 to −5.5 mV for Si2, indicating successful surface immobilization of PEG on the Si particles. The finding that the surface charge approaches neutral after PEG grafting has been reported in earlier work . When comparing both types of Si–PEG particles, the Si5–PEG showed a more positive shift (−3 ± 1.7 mV) compared with Si2–PEG (−5.5 ± 2.3 mV) indicating that the Si5 particles had a greater number of bound PEG molecules.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 83%
“…Despite no therapeutic effect, the data corroborate the safety of the magnetic core mesoporous silica nanoparticles doped with trastuzumab and labelled with 99mTc to be used as an imaging drug. Also, the data obtained from the MTT's test to the pure magnetic core mesoporous silica nanoparticles are consistent with the literature findings, corroborating its safety [24][25][26]. It is important to notice a slight difference between the magnetic core mesoporous silica loaded with trastuzumab and the pure magnetic core mesoporous silica was found, this difference is due to the effect of trastuzumab on the cell viability.…”
Section: Cytotoxicity Assaysupporting
confidence: 88%