1994
DOI: 10.1039/c39940001387
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Surfactant controlled preparation of mesostructured transition-metal oxide compounds

Abstract: The use of surfactants as templates allows the synthesis of mesostructured transition-metal oxides by a cooperative, interface controlled condensation process

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Cited by 183 publications
(115 citation statements)
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“…Recent studies have resulted in the use of liquid crystal-like arrays of main group or transition metal ions coordinated with organic molecules and clusters to form crystalline mesostructured phases. Amphiphilic molecules have been used as templating agents for mestostructured solids, including silicates (1, 2), aluminates (3)(4)(5), antimonates (6), and transition metal oxides such as tungsten (7,8),…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent studies have resulted in the use of liquid crystal-like arrays of main group or transition metal ions coordinated with organic molecules and clusters to form crystalline mesostructured phases. Amphiphilic molecules have been used as templating agents for mestostructured solids, including silicates (1, 2), aluminates (3)(4)(5), antimonates (6), and transition metal oxides such as tungsten (7,8),…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mesoporous materials based on transition metal oxide used titanium alkoxides with chelating agents such as acetylacetone in the presence of surfactants to produce stable hexagonal packed pores [113][114][115]. Recently, ordered large pore mesostructures of TiO2 ZrO2 Nb2O5 Ta2O5 A12O3 SnO2 SiO2 WO3 HfO2 ZrTiO4 have been synthesised using amphiphilic block copolymers of poly(alkeneoxide) as structure directing agents and inorganic salts as precursors.…”
Section: Liquid Crystal Templating Mechanismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mechanism suggested by Monnier et al [2] implies the possibility of substituting the silicate with other metal oxides to prepare a wide range of mesostructured oxidic materials. Subsequently, mesostructured surfactant composites of tungsten oxide, antimony oxide, and other metal oxides have been synthesized [3,4]. However, a major problem of these nonsiliceous materials is the removal of the template: it was neither possible to remove the surfactant by conventional methods like calcination or extraction nor by oxygen plasma calcination without destroying the pore structure.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%