1994
DOI: 10.1016/0928-4346(94)90061-2
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Susceptibility to primary biliary cirrhosis is associated with human leukocyte antigen DRB10803 in Japanese patients

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Cited by 17 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Among these, only HLA has consistently been associated with PBC susceptibility 15. The HLA‐ DRB1*08 family of alleles has been the most frequently described determinant for susceptibility to PBC16–21; HLA‐ DRB1*08:03 has been associated with PBC in the Japanese 22–26. However, HLA DQB1 alleles and haplotypes have not been fully investigated, and large cohort studies have indicated that HLA‐ DRB1*11 and DRB1*13 alleles are, in fact, protective against PBC 20, 21, 26.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among these, only HLA has consistently been associated with PBC susceptibility 15. The HLA‐ DRB1*08 family of alleles has been the most frequently described determinant for susceptibility to PBC16–21; HLA‐ DRB1*08:03 has been associated with PBC in the Japanese 22–26. However, HLA DQB1 alleles and haplotypes have not been fully investigated, and large cohort studies have indicated that HLA‐ DRB1*11 and DRB1*13 alleles are, in fact, protective against PBC 20, 21, 26.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Once the variable encoding this effect had been included as a covariate in the regression model, the next most associated amino acid ( P = 1.73x10 -39 ) was residue L at position 74 of HLA-DRβ1. HLA-DRβ1 74L was previously identified as significantly associated with PBC by Donaldson et al [1] and Invernizzi et al [22], as well as by an earlier small Japanese study (53 PBC patients and 60 controls) [5]. This substitution occurs both on classical alleles HLA-DRB1*08 : 01 (which is strongly associated with PBC in Europeans) and on HLA-DRB1*08 : 03 (which is known to be associated with PBC in Japanese/Chinese populations [4, 5, 25] and thus offers a potential explanation for the HLA-DRB1*08 associations seen in these different populations.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HLA-DRβ1 74L was previously identified as significantly associated with PBC by Donaldson et al [1] and Invernizzi et al [22], as well as by an earlier small Japanese study (53 PBC patients and 60 controls) [5]. This substitution occurs both on classical alleles HLA-DRB1*08 : 01 (which is strongly associated with PBC in Europeans) and on HLA-DRB1*08 : 03 (which is known to be associated with PBC in Japanese/Chinese populations [4, 5, 25] and thus offers a potential explanation for the HLA-DRB1*08 associations seen in these different populations. Our identification of amino acids in HLA-DPβ1 and HLA-DRβ1 as the top contributors to HLA-induced PBC risk is consistent with the results of Invernizzi et al [22] who found in their (much smaller) Italian data set that conditioning on residue L at position 11 of HLA-DPβ1 largely removed the signal at HLA-DPB1 , and who noted that, considered together, HLA-DRB1*08 and HLA-DPB1*03 : 01 accounted for the majority of the signal in the HLA region.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HLA-DR8 was included because increased frequency has been reported to be associated with PBC in both Caucasian and Japanese patients. 27,28 Although positive ANA was scored as Ϫ1, PBC-specific ANA, such as anti-centromere antibody (ACA), anti-Sp100, or anti-gp210 was scored as ϩ2.…”
Section: Scoring Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%