2012
DOI: 10.1094/pdis-08-11-0685-re
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Symptomatic and Asymptomatic Host Range of Fusarium virguliforme, the Causal Agent of Soybean Sudden Death Syndrome

Abstract: Kolander, T. M., Bienapfl, J. C, Kude, I E., and Ma!vic!{, D. K. 2012. Symptomatic and asymptomatic host range of Fusarium virguliforme, the causa! agent of soybean sudden death syndrome. Plant Dis. 96:1148-1153.Sudden death syndrome, caused by Fusarium virguliforme, is an important disease of soybean in the United States. Fifteen species of crops, weeds, or prairie plants were evaluated for tbeir potential as bosts of F, virguliforme. Root and foüar symptoms and ptant biomass were assessed foüowing greenhouse… Show more

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Cited by 48 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…Although F. virguliforme has been reported to cause root rot on several hosts (Gray et al, 1999;Kolander et al, 2012), the leaf scorch characteristic of SDS is a particular response seen only in soybean, G. max and G. soja. The genetics of resistance to SDS is complex (Stephens et al, 1993;Hnetkovsky et al, 1996;Chang et al, 1996;Kassem et al, 2006;Li and Lightfoot, 2012;Wen et al, 2014;Giammaria et al, 2014).…”
Section: Leaf Scorch Resistancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although F. virguliforme has been reported to cause root rot on several hosts (Gray et al, 1999;Kolander et al, 2012), the leaf scorch characteristic of SDS is a particular response seen only in soybean, G. max and G. soja. The genetics of resistance to SDS is complex (Stephens et al, 1993;Hnetkovsky et al, 1996;Chang et al, 1996;Kassem et al, 2006;Li and Lightfoot, 2012;Wen et al, 2014;Giammaria et al, 2014).…”
Section: Leaf Scorch Resistancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…For soybean producers, current management options to reduce SDS include but are not limited to planting resistant varieties [14], delayed planting [19], fall tillage [16], planting with corn or other non-soybean crops [5,16,25], modifying agronomic practices like row spacing and seeding rate, [4], and fungicide seed treatments [26,27]. In addition, our results suggest that with clean harvest, the level of F. virguliforme spores should be lower in the absence of either coarseground corn kernels and corn roots or coarse-ground soybean kernels.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the corn-soybean rotation system is highly vulnerable to the development of severe soil-borne disease complexes [18]. Due to a wide host range of F. virguliforme, Kolander et al [19] disagree with crop rotation as a realistic method of controlling SDS. In addition, they argue that alternative hosts do not necessarily show foliar symptoms, but their root colonization can cause destructive effects on the plant, and can serve as a medium for the fungus to survive and increase the population of F. virguliforme.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This pathogen can also reproduce on corn, wheat, ryegrass, pigweed, sugar beet, lambsquarters, canola, alfalfa, pinto bean, navy bean, white clover, red clover, pea, and Canadian milk vetch without causing symptoms on these hosts [55]. Researchers have been puzzled by the fact that SDS has now become more prevalent in the Corn Belt and there were many observations that severe SDS occurred after continuous corn.…”
Section: Infection Process and Survival Of F Virguliformementioning
confidence: 99%