Syndicate Group Discussion Combination with Brain Gym on Anxiety in Pulmonary Tuberculosis: Quasy Experiment Study

Santoso, Shelfi Dwi Retnani Putri; Sasmito, Nanang Bagus

doi:10.30604/jika.v5i1.385

Cited by 4 publications

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“…For this reason, the researchers combined the management of motivational interviewing (MI) with progressive muscle training to reduce anxiety levels (Essa et al, 2017). It is hoped that the combination of the 2 interventions will provide optimal results in reducing anxiety (Santoso & Sasmito, 2020;Wawo Bulu et al, 2023).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The WHO report of 2022 revealed 10 million tuberculosis cases worldwide, with 1.5 million deaths due to tuberculosis (WHO, 2022). Indonesia is in second place after India and China (Bahi et al, 2023), with 1.02 million cases of pulmonary tuberculosis (Santoso & Sasmito, 2020). The prevalence of pulmonary tuberculosis in NTT Province in 2020 was 4,795 cases, and 4,798 cases in 2021.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…By addressing emotional and physical issues, this therapy assists in reducing anxiety. Both interventions are expected to provide optimal results in reducing internal anxiety (Santoso & Sasmito, 2020;Wawo Bulu et al, 2023). In this regard health centre can help older people affected with TB to feel better emotionally by doing group activities like health promotion together (Rohmana et al, 2021).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Motivational Interviewing with Progressive Muscle Relaxation for Anxiety Disorders in Tuberculosis

Agustine,

Putri Santoso,

Mugianti

et al. 2024

MJN

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Background:Individuals with Tuberculosis (TB) may experience anxiety due to the disease's uncertain treatment, prognosis, and subsequent social judgment. It may affect the patient's motivation to engage in the treatment, boosting its effectiveness and reducing tuberculosis transmission. Interventions are required to help people alleviate their anxiety about tuberculosis. Objective:The primary objective of this study is to investigate how motivational interviewing and progressive muscle relaxation impact anxiety levels among individuals with tuberculosis. Methods:The study employed a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design. Participants were chosen through convenience sampling based on specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. Atotal of 60 clients participated, with 30 assigned to the intervention groups and 30 to the control groups. This study used the Zung Anxiety Self-Assessment instrument. An analysis of differences in anxiety used Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney. Results: In the pre-test, the majority of participants had mild anxiety levels; 70% (49.30 ± 8.526) in the intervention groups and 63.3% (45.43± 8.423) in the control groups. In the post-test, there has been a decrease in anxiety levels in the intervention group at 93.3% (30.90 ± 7.572), but anxiety levels remained the same in the control group of 66.7% (43.97±7.346). According to the statistical analysis, the intervention group achieved a p-value of 0.000, indicating a substantial variance in anxiety levels before and after the intervention. In contrast, the control group recorded a p-value of 0.785, suggesting that there was no significant alteration in anxiety levels before and after the intervention. Conclusion:Progressive muscle relaxation can alleviate tension, and motivational interviewing can boost motivation and help clients deal with anxiety triggers. Both interventions can be considered as extra treatments for tuberculosis patients who experience anxiety

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Motivational Interviewing with Progressive Muscle Relaxation for Anxiety Disorders in Tuberculosis

Agustine,

Putri Santoso,

Mugianti

et al. 2024

MJN

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“…Teknik ini bertujuan untuk melatih pasien yang tidak dapat melakukan batuk efektif, dengan tujuan membersihkan laring, trakea, dan bronkiolus dari sekret atau benda asing yang mungkin menghambat jalur napas (Bulu et al, 2023;Sartiwi, 2019). Dengan menggabungkan kedua intervensi tersebut, diharapkan dapat membebaskan jalan nafas pada pasien dengan pneumonia (Bulu et al, 2023;Santoso & Sasmito, 2020;Wawo Bulu et al, 2023).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Implementasi Fisioterapi Dada terhadap Masalah Bersihan Jalan Nafas Tidak Efektif pada Pasien Pneumonia

Moy,

Santoso,

Paju

2024

JKS

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Pneumonia adalah suatu penyakit infeksi yang dapat menyebabkan kematian, seringkali muncul di negara-negara berkembang. Penyakit ini menyerang saluran pernapasan bagian bawah dan menunjukkan gejala berupa batuk dan kesulitan bernafas. Permasalahan keperawatan yang sering timbul pada pasien pneumonia adalah kurang efektifnya pembersihan saluran nafas akibat akumulasi sekret berlebihan. Beberapa solusi telah diidentifikasi untuk mengatasi masalah ini, termasuk melakukan fisioterapi dada dan mengajarkan teknik batuk yang efektif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan asuhan keperawatan medikal bedah pada pasien pneumonia yang mengalami kesulitan membersihkan saluran nafas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kombinasi studi literatur dan studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui Google Scholar dan Semantic Scholar dengan kata kunci bersihan saluran nafas, sekret, sputum, dan pneumonia. Studi melibatkan satu responden dalam kasus studi, yang memenuhi kriteria sebagai pasien pneumonia dengan kesadaran kompos mentis, mengalami sesak napas ringan, dan tanpa komplikasi berat. Selama tiga hari, dilakukan asuhan keperawatan dan intervensi fisioterapi dada. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setelah tiga hari, frekuensi pernafasan menurun dari 28x/menit menjadi 20x/menit, SPO2 mencapai 99%, pasien merasa nyaman, dan tidak ada keluhan batuk. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa fisioterapi dada dan teknik batuk efektif dapat membantu mengatasi akumulasi sekret pada pasien pneumonia. Selain itu, kolaborasi antara perawat dan dokter penting untuk menentukan penggunaan mukolitik atau terapi medis lainnya.

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“…According to the World Health Organization (WHO), TB continues to pose a significant threat to global public health (Santoso et al, 2023;Wawo Bulu et al, 2023). In 2019, the WHO recorded approximately 10 million new TB cases worldwide (Santoso & Sasmito, 2020). India, Indonesia, China, the Philippines, and Pakistan contributed 56 percent of the total.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Improving Medication Adherence as Indicated by Bta Test in Tuberculosis Patients Use Motivational Interviewing

Santoso,

Agustine,

Mugianti

et al. 2023

jika

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Low adherence to TB medication can lead to drug resistance, making treatment more challenging. There is a need for a specific approach to TB patients to enhance motivation in OAT treatment, including the innovation of providing MI. This study aims to determine the impact of MI on the treatment adherence of tuberculosis patients as indicated by the BTA test. The research used a quasi-experimental design with a control group. The population consisted of 60 respondents using consecutive sampling techniques. Descriptive analysis was used to depict the deviation in the percentage of gender, age, and education, while the difference test employed the Wilcoxon. The results indicated that both the experimental and control groups consisted mostly of males, with 16 (53.3%) and 17 (56.7%), respectively, and individuals over 41 years of age, with 23 (76.7%) and 21 (70%), respectively. Meanwhile, the difference test showed that the treatment group had a p-value of 0.000, indicating a significant difference in treatment adherence before and after the intervention. MI can increase clients' motivation to engage in positive behavior's, such as adhering to treatment, which can lead to negative BTA test results. This intervention can be recommended as an additional approach to improving treatment adherence in tuberculosis patients.

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Syndicate Group Discussion Combination with Brain Gym on Anxiety in Pulmonary Tuberculosis: Quasy Experiment Study

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Motivational Interviewing with Progressive Muscle Relaxation for Anxiety Disorders in Tuberculosis

Motivational Interviewing with Progressive Muscle Relaxation for Anxiety Disorders in Tuberculosis

Implementasi Fisioterapi Dada terhadap Masalah Bersihan Jalan Nafas Tidak Efektif pada Pasien Pneumonia

Improving Medication Adherence as Indicated by Bta Test in Tuberculosis Patients Use Motivational Interviewing

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