Abstract-Systematic review has the purpose to know the influence of pursed lip breathing on dyspnea, oxygen saturation and activity tolerance on COPD patients taken from 15 journals. Information related to this research was found on some databases such as MEDLINE journals, PubMed, CINAHL, Ebsco, Elsevier ScienceDirect journal respiration in which collection of abstract and research that was identified started from 2000 until the 2015. Pursed lip breathing was an effective therapy in increasing oxygen saturation up to 1.2%, decreased dyspnea and tolerance activity. Pursed lip breathing was an easy and inexpensive therapy, which might be applied in the patients' lives with COPD to overcome gas exchange and respiratory pattern disorders
Introduction: The prevalence rates of disease at preschool age are higher than toddlers and school age. The coping mechanism has not developed at that age, thus contributing to increased anxiety levels during hospitalization. Interventions are needed to overcome anxiety problems so that children are more comfortable and cooperative in undergoing treatment in the hospital more effectively. The research aims to examine the effect of storytelling using finger puppets on anxiety in hospitalized preschool children.
Methods: Quasi-experiment research with pre and post-test design, 40 preschool children were selected with purposive sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria, 20 respondents of treatment groups, and 20 respondents of control groups. The instrument used FAS. Data analysis used is the Mann Whitney and Wilcoxon Sign Rank Tests.
Results: Mann-Whitney results showed the difference in anxiety between treatment and control group in post-test (p=0.023), and Wilcoxon results showed Z count -3.827 a< Z table -1.96 value asymp sig. (2-tailed) where z arithmetic ≤ z table which means there is influence or probability value p= 0.000 (p< α= 0,05) which means H1 accepted.
Conclusion: It is expected that in the future, it can be used as an alternative method to reduce anxiety. And then it’s hoped that researchers can further examine more deeply the effectiveness of parental involvement in storytelling play therapy.
Introdaction: Pulmonary TB is an infectious disease caused by the bacillus Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Transmission is through the air and the source of transmission is TB patients whose sputum contains TB germs. The success of treatment is the result (output) of treatment carried out by TB patients, consisting of complete recovery and treatment marked by a negative sputum examination result at the end of treatment. Family support is the attitude, action, and acceptance of sick sufferers. Objective: to determine the relationship between family support and the success of pulmonary TB treatment at the Jombang Hospital polyclinic. Design: using an analytical design using a cross-sectional approach. The number of respondents 30 using purposive sampling, purposive method and in accordance with the inclusion criteria. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. The analysis used is the univariate analysis of the frequency distribution and the bivariate Chi¬_Square test.Results: The results showed that 21 people declared good family support and recovered but the results of the Chi_Square test were H0 accepted which means that there is no relationship between family support and the success of pulmonary TB treatment with p-value = 0.021 (< 0.05). Conclusion: it is hoped that the family can provide support to patients with pulmonary TB for the success of their treatment.
Hypertension is a common disease in the elderly. Hypertension can be treated with non-pharmacology such as soaking foot warm water which is useful for dilating blood vessels so that blood circulation. The purpose of this study is to identify blood pressure levels before and after the intervention and analyze the effect of giving warm water soak. The research design used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test-posttest control group design. The sampling technique uses purposive non probability sampling with a population of 32 people and a sample of 20 people. The results of the pretest-posttest cystole showed a value of 0.001 (P <0.005) and the result of the pretest-posttest diastole showed a decrease in difference indicated by the value of 0.002 (P <0.005). The statistical test used Paired T-Test. So that, there is a significant influence on the decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure before and after warm water foot bath therapy.
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