A series of flavones derivatives 11(a-j) have been synthesized and evaluated for their in-vitro antibacterial and antifungal activities. The antibacterial screening data showed that compounds with 4-methoxyphenyl (11c), 4-fluorophenyl (11d), and 2, 5fluorophenyl (11h) substituent's on tetrazole ring, showed the maximum activity against the organisms used. The antifungal screening revealed that a compound with 4-nitropheny (11g) on tetrazole ring exhibited the highest activity against A. niger and a compound with 4-methoxyphenyl (11c) group exhibited good activity against C. albicans.
INTRODUCTION:Flavones and their derivatives were considered potent antitumor activity, associated with their ability to induce apoptosis 1 . The drugs baicalein, 3, 7-dihydroxyflavone and chrysin, considered antitumor agents, act as inducers of apoptosis in tumor cells through caspases-dependent pathways 2 . The introduction of prenyl side chains on flavones increases in growth inhibitory activities towards tumor cell lines 3 , due to the effect related to the activation of caspase for some of the prenylated derivatives 4 . The alkylation/heteroarylation on flavones improved the antitumor activity 5 . Similarly, tetrazole and its derivatives can act as a pharmacophore for the carboxylate group, increasing their utility. Angiotensin II blocker often contain tetrazoles as Losartan and candesartan.