“…Among them, monoclinic tenorite copper oxide (CuO; space group C2/c) is attractive due to its merits, including an important p-type semiconductor with a narrow band gap energy (1.2 eV), non-toxicity, excellent chemical stability, lower cost, environmental stability, and desirable optical, electrical, and electrochemical properties [1]. Therefore, it has been widely investigated for many optoelectronic devices, catalysis, gas sensor, optical switch, magnetic storage media, energy storage, solar energy transformation (theoretical efficiency being 18%), field emission device and lithium ion batteries [1][2][3][4][5]. When the n-type semiconductor metal oxide is mixed with the p-type semiconductor metal oxide, it might be useful for new applications in material science.…”