2019
DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/1242/1/012021
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Synthesis and characterization of Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles from iron ore

Abstract: The synthesis of Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) from iron ore as source of Fe3O4 has been done. Fe3O4 MNPs were characterized by X-ray diffractometer (XRD) and Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) for phase and size, Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectrometer for bonding, and Vibrating Sample Magnetometer for magnetic properties. XRD pattern confirms the existence of a Fe3O4 phase and size average 15 nm and suitable for magnetic nanoparticles. FTIR spectrum shows a band at 418-480 cm−1 and 603 cm−1 … Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The interval between 400 and 700 cm −1 presents the characteristic bands of Fe 2 O 3 nanoparticles (for Fe 3 O 4 , a single characteristic peak was observed in this interval) [ 61 , 62 , 63 ]. The absorptions between 400–600 cm −1 from spectrum of Fe 2 O 3 Nps which have a different size, were attributed to the stretching vibration of Fe–O symmetric stretching [ 62 , 63 ], a small peak at 1029 cm −1 was assigned to Fe–O in bending vibration [ 64 , 65 , 66 ] and the band at ca. 1400 cm −1 which is probably due to carbonate on iron particles [ 67 ] or adsorbed water on the surface of iron oxide nanoparticles [ 68 , 69 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The interval between 400 and 700 cm −1 presents the characteristic bands of Fe 2 O 3 nanoparticles (for Fe 3 O 4 , a single characteristic peak was observed in this interval) [ 61 , 62 , 63 ]. The absorptions between 400–600 cm −1 from spectrum of Fe 2 O 3 Nps which have a different size, were attributed to the stretching vibration of Fe–O symmetric stretching [ 62 , 63 ], a small peak at 1029 cm −1 was assigned to Fe–O in bending vibration [ 64 , 65 , 66 ] and the band at ca. 1400 cm −1 which is probably due to carbonate on iron particles [ 67 ] or adsorbed water on the surface of iron oxide nanoparticles [ 68 , 69 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first ferrofluid component detected was functional groups of metal oxides (M-O) originating from Fe—O and Co—O. In this work, the presence of M-O was detected at 459 cm −1 for the stretching mode at the octahedral position ( Husain et al, 2019 ) and 704 cm −1 at the tetrahedral position. Based on the previous work, the stretching mode at the tetrahedral position was in the range of 560 to 580 cm −1 ( Lei et al, 2017 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 57%
“…The FTIR spectra of MNPs are listed in Figure a. The formation of magnetite particles is confirmed by the appearance of peaks near 576 and 688 cm –1 , which are due to the formation of Fe–O bands (stretching and bending vibrations). Moreover, the existence of peaks near 1290–1750 cm –1 with noise peaks indicates a basic medium condition for the preparation of Fe 3 O 4 NPs. The broad peak of Fe 3 O 4 particles near 3250 cm –1 is due to water molecules or O–H vibrating stretching, which is probably due to Fe­(OH) 3 impurities in Fe 3 O 4 NPs .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 96%