2019
DOI: 10.3390/ma12223754
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Synthesis and Characterization of Halloysite/Carbon Nanocomposites for Enhanced NSAIDs Adsorption from Water

Abstract: The adsorption of ketoprofen, naproxen, and diclofenac (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, NSAIDs) on halloysite/carbon nanocomposites and non-modified halloysite were investigated in this work. Halloysite/carbon nanocomposites were obtained through liquid phase impregnation and carbonization using halloysite as the template and saccharose as the carbon precursor. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared spectrometry (FT-IR), and low-temperature nitrogen adsor… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Analysis of Total Carbon confirmed the content of carbon in the halloysite-carbon composites: 5 C/H—2.2 wt%, 10 C/H—2.9 wt%, 20 C/H—4.6 wt%, and 30 C/H—6.7 wt% [ 18 ]. Covering halloysite surface with amorphous carbon was confirmed by diffraction patterns of H, 5 C/H, and 30 C/H samples, ATR FT-IR spectra of halloysite and halloysite-carbon composites (5 C/H, 10 C/H, 20 C/H, and 30 C/H) showed the interaction between carbon as well as inner and outer surfaces of halloysite particles [ 18 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Analysis of Total Carbon confirmed the content of carbon in the halloysite-carbon composites: 5 C/H—2.2 wt%, 10 C/H—2.9 wt%, 20 C/H—4.6 wt%, and 30 C/H—6.7 wt% [ 18 ]. Covering halloysite surface with amorphous carbon was confirmed by diffraction patterns of H, 5 C/H, and 30 C/H samples, ATR FT-IR spectra of halloysite and halloysite-carbon composites (5 C/H, 10 C/H, 20 C/H, and 30 C/H) showed the interaction between carbon as well as inner and outer surfaces of halloysite particles [ 18 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Halloysite-carbon composites were prepared through saccharose solution impregnation of halloysite and carbonization at constant temperature 800 °C for 8 h (this temperature was obtained with a heating rate of 5 °C/min) under N 2 atmosphere. Details are described in [ 18 ]. The obtained halloysite-carbon materials were called 5 C/H, 10 C/H, 20 C/H, and 30 C/H, respectively, for saccharose solution concentration.…”
Section: Materials and Reagentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The carbon suspension was stirred throughout the measurements. Volumetric standards NaOH (0.1 mol/L) or HCl (0.1 mol/L) were used as titrants (Hofman and Pietrzak, 2011;Szczepanik et al, 2019).…”
Section: Membrane Structure Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%