Synthesis And Characterization Of New Styrenated Alkyd Resin From Olive Oil As Binder For Surface Coating

Abstract

In the current review article, an effort has been made to emphasize the inner workings of alkyd resins, the earliest polymeric resincreated from vegetable oils, in light of technological advancements that have occasionally been made to increase their practical utility.The thorough synthesis and use of several kinds of water-born alkyds were explained in order to lessen the use of organic solvents. Tocreate one set of styrenated alkyds, the Styrene monomer was used to post-polymerize the alkyd at 5:5 ratio at 80 °C for 6 hours. 1Standard techniques were used to define and assess the styrenated alkyds' physical and chemical characteristics, drying time, andchemical resistance. Each resin displayed favorable characteristics. Even without a dryer, the styrenated alkyds provided a quickerdrying time2. The styrenated alkyds were resistant to alkali, in contrast to the unstyrenated alkyd, which is just resistant to conditionsthat are acidic, wet, or briny. The AAST's coatings The FTIR, HNMR, DSC, and TGA methods were used to confirm the structures ofthe changed resins that were obtained. The findings of the physico-mechanical tests demonstrated that the styrenated alkyds that wereproduced are suitable for a range of coating applications.