2021
DOI: 10.3390/nano11081911
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Synthesis and Characterization of Photoluminescent Ce(III) and Ce(IV) Substituted Hydroxyapatite Nanomaterials by Co-Precipitation Method: Cytotoxicity and Biocompatibility Evaluation

Abstract: Improved compounds of Ce(III) and Ce(IV)-doped hydroxyapatite (Ca10-xCex(PO4)6(OH)2) with different concentrations such as x = 0.5, 1, 2.5, 5, and 10%, obtained by the simple co-precipitation method were synthesized. The cerium (3+) and cerium (4+)-doped hydroxyapatite were evaluated for biocompatibility and fluorescence properties. It was found that the cerium-HAp powders were non-toxic, even at higher level of concentration. The synthesized powders were further characterized by FTIR spectrometry, UV-Vis spec… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…HAp, a calcium phosphate-based bioceramic, is an extensively used biomaterial for bone substitution [ 1 ]. This is because the HAp system has a similar chemical composition as that of human bones, excellent biocompatibility, and good osteoconductive properties, which make it one of the important implant materials for orthopedic-related treatments [ 2 , 3 ]. The HAp system also shows excellent stability in an aqueous medium above pH 4.3, which is within the range of the pH of human blood [ 4 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HAp, a calcium phosphate-based bioceramic, is an extensively used biomaterial for bone substitution [ 1 ]. This is because the HAp system has a similar chemical composition as that of human bones, excellent biocompatibility, and good osteoconductive properties, which make it one of the important implant materials for orthopedic-related treatments [ 2 , 3 ]. The HAp system also shows excellent stability in an aqueous medium above pH 4.3, which is within the range of the pH of human blood [ 4 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The loading of amino-functionalized CQDs could improve the photoluminescence intensity of HAp, as can be seen in Figure 5(a). The maximum emission peak for all samples can be found within the range of 438 to 451 nm, which can be associated with PO 3− 4 /tetrahedral anion or structural defect from oxygen vacancies or interstitial atoms [27,28]. Shoulder peak at around 600 nm can be attributed to defects or impurities such as O 2− ions in the matrix of HAp, which can act as luminescence center [27,29].…”
Section: Optical Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…Subsequently, 100 µL Luciferin Detection Reagent was added and incubated at 37 °C for an additional time of 15 min. Afterwards, the medium from the wells was well homogenized and then the plate was read on the luminometer (Microplate Luminometer Centro LB 960, Berthold, Germany) [ 32 , 33 , 34 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%