“…We agree that the R 1 can be considered as the total resistance, based on our previous investigation, where this effect was also observed. These studies were focussed on the detailed examination of the calcium zirconium aluminate cement, calcium aluminate cement, strontium aluminate cement, OPC-based cement pastes and castables (7,8,10,(21)(22). In this EEC model, C is the double layer capacitance at the electrode/ cement paste interface, Warburg impedance elements, W 1 and W 2 characterize the slow ionic diffusion effects at the electrode interface at low frequencies and diffusion of the active particles inside cement paste and R 2 is connected with the charge transfer resistance at the electrode/cement paste interface (19,21).…”