2015
DOI: 10.1111/jphp.12343
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Synthesis and pharmacological evaluations of 4-hydroxycoumarin derivatives as a new class of anti-S taphylococcus aureus agents

Abstract: Compared with the dihydropyran derivatives, biscoumarins exhibited more promising activity against both drug-sensitive and drug-resistant S. aureus, and it is efficacious in treating MRSA infections in mouse models with a favourable safety in human cells.

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Cited by 13 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Treatment efficacy was evaluated by examining bacterial colonization in the organs and blood of mice after phage therapy (1 × 10 7 PFU/mouse) following 1 h of infection with a non-lethal dosage of S. aureus (1 × 10 7 CFU/mouse). Mice infected with S. aureus strains showed relatively high pathogen density in organs (Takemura-Uchiyama et al, 2014 ; Li et al, 2015 ). However, the mice treated with SLPW showed significantly lower S. aureus levels in the spleen and lung than the control groups at every time point (Figure 9 ) suggesting that SLPW was therapeutically effective against systemic infection caused by S. aureus .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Treatment efficacy was evaluated by examining bacterial colonization in the organs and blood of mice after phage therapy (1 × 10 7 PFU/mouse) following 1 h of infection with a non-lethal dosage of S. aureus (1 × 10 7 CFU/mouse). Mice infected with S. aureus strains showed relatively high pathogen density in organs (Takemura-Uchiyama et al, 2014 ; Li et al, 2015 ). However, the mice treated with SLPW showed significantly lower S. aureus levels in the spleen and lung than the control groups at every time point (Figure 9 ) suggesting that SLPW was therapeutically effective against systemic infection caused by S. aureus .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vancomycin is one of the most widely used antibiotics against methicillin‐resistant S. aureus (MRSA); however, emergence of vancomycin‐resistant S. aureus necessitated the development of new antibiotics. [ 32 ] In recent years, it was shown that cationic small molecules have a different mechanism of action such as depolarizing and disturbing the bacterial membrane. [ 33 ] Schmitzer et al showed that benzimidazolium salts also follow a similar mechanism of action.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is well-known that 4-hydroxychromen-2-one is a star molecule. To date, a large number of studies have demonstrated that it has a wide range of biological activities 15 17 including antioxidant activity, 14 antibacterial activity, 15 and anti-cancer activity. 16 Moreover, a lot of classical organic synthetic reactions have showed that acetone can smoothly react with aniline to generate the electron-rich iso -propenylphenylamine or iso -propylidenephenylamine.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%