2015
DOI: 10.1007/s00044-015-1327-7
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Synthesis, cyclooxygenase inhibition, and anti-inflammatory evaluation of novel diarylheterocycles with a central pyrazole, pyrazoline, or pyridine ring

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Cited by 39 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…The compounds TP2 , TP4 , TP6 , TP9, and TP10 were reported for the first time in this study. The compounds TP1 , TP3 , TP5 , TP7, and TP8 were registered in literatures as racemates, and their several bioactivities such as antidiabetic, anticancer, anti‐inflammatory, and COX inhibitory activities were reported . The compounds synthesized in this study were also obtained as pure racemates, and they were directly used for CA and AChE inhibition studies.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The compounds TP2 , TP4 , TP6 , TP9, and TP10 were reported for the first time in this study. The compounds TP1 , TP3 , TP5 , TP7, and TP8 were registered in literatures as racemates, and their several bioactivities such as antidiabetic, anticancer, anti‐inflammatory, and COX inhibitory activities were reported . The compounds synthesized in this study were also obtained as pure racemates, and they were directly used for CA and AChE inhibition studies.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Pyrazoles were also found to possess inhibitory activities against xanthine oxidase, cyclooxygenase, and alkaline phosphatases [5][6][7]. Particular substituents at the pyrazole provide additional biological activities [8,9].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, the 4-substituted-1-phenylpyrazolo [3,4-d]pyrimidine derivative (9) showed considerable anti-inflammatory activity 16 . Guided by the previously mentioned studies and as a continuation of our previous work [17][18][19][20][21] for the development of safe anti-inflammatory derivatives,here wedescribe the synthesis, in vitro evaluation as COX-1/COX-2 inhibitors, in vivo antiinflammatory (AI) activity and ulcerogenic liability for some new 1-phenylpyrazolo [3,4-d]pyrimidine derivatives (14a-d-21) with the hope of realizing compounds with improved anti-inflammatory activity and diminished side effects.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…The most potent anti-inflammatory compounds (14a-d, 16, 17 and 21) were subjected to ulcerogenic liability in comparison with celecoxib, low ulcerogenic reference drug, which was reported 18,22 by our group to be about seven folds less ulcerogenic than ibuprofen as traditional NSAID and the results are shown in Table 3. It was clear that the tested compounds caused variable ulceration effect (ulcer index ¼ 0.33-4.0) comparable to that of celecoxib (ulcer index ¼ 0.33).…”
Section: Ulcerogenic Liabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%