1984
DOI: 10.1002/jhet.5570210268
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Synthesis of 1,4‐bis(4‐pyridyl)butadiyne

Abstract: 2‐Methyl‐4‐(4‐pyridyl)‐3‐butyn‐2‐ol (2) was prepared in 70% yield by the reaction of 4‐bromopyridine with 2‐methyl‐3‐butyn‐2‐ol in diethylamine in the presence of bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride and copper(I) iodide. Removal of the protective group in 2 by refluxing with sodium hydroxide in toluene yields (90%) 4‐ethynylpyridine (3). Oxidative coupling of 3 in pyridine by dioxygen in the presence of copper(I) chloride produces a 92% yield of 1,4‐bis(4‐pyridyl)butadiyne.

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Cited by 117 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…Cl 2 ], [22] 4-ethynylpyridine, [23] Ln(diketonate) 3 ·2 H 2 O [24] (diketonate = tta, hfac) and 3-ethynyl-1,10-phenanthroline [25] were prepared according to literature methods. All other reagents were obtained from commercial sources (Avocado, Aldrich) and used as received.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cl 2 ], [22] 4-ethynylpyridine, [23] Ln(diketonate) 3 ·2 H 2 O [24] (diketonate = tta, hfac) and 3-ethynyl-1,10-phenanthroline [25] were prepared according to literature methods. All other reagents were obtained from commercial sources (Avocado, Aldrich) and used as received.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2-Methyl-4-(4-pyridyl)-3-butyn-2-ol was prepared according to the standard method (Ciana & Haim, 1984 (7) 0.0555 (2) 0.060 (2) C(3') 0.5641 (7) 0.5087 (7) 0.1198 (2) 0.054 (2) C(4') 0.6909 (7) 0.5314 (7) 0.1534 (2) 0.054 (2) C(5') 0.8473 (7) 0.4944 (6) 0.1371 (2) 0.044 (2) C(6') 0.9812 (7) 0.5102 (7) 0.1728 (2) 0.052 (2) C(7') 1.0831 (8) 0.5189 (6) 0.2062 (2) 0.049 (2) C(8 t)…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tetrahydrofuran was dried over CaH 2 and was freshly distilled prior to use. Compounds 1, 4-bis(4'-pyridylethynyl)benzene (bpeb), 1,4-bis (4'-pyridylethynyl)naphthalene (bpen) and 1,4-bis (4'-pyr idylethynyl)anthracene (bpea) were synthesized by published methods [16][17][18] . The details of the synthesis of 1 have already been published 19,20 .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%