Synthesis of 1-Aza-6,7-dehydrotropanes via Copper(I)-Catalyzed Coupling of 5-Chloropentan-2-one with Hydrazines and Terminal Alkynes

Abstract

A one-pot, three-component, Cu(I)-catalyzed coupling of primary hydrazines, 5-chloropentan-2-one, and terminal alkynes was developed. The resulting 1-aza-6,7-dehydrotropanes compose a new class of substances while related 1-azatropanes are scarcely described in literature and closely resemble tropane alkaloids. Hydrogenation of the double bond in 1-aza-6,7-dehydrotropanes triggered a rearrangement, involving a [1,3]-hydride shift, forming cyclic hydrazones.

3-Pyrazolines (2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrazoles): synthesis, reactivity, and physical and biological properties

“…The azomethine imine intermediate 118 was not isolated. 116 Scheme 31. A 3-pyrazoline with an azadehydrotropane structure.…”