“…A mixture of 2-(thiophen-2-yl)-4-( p -tolyl)quinoline ( 1 ) 52 (800 mg, 2.66 mmol), iridium( iii ) chloride hydrate (187 mg, 0.53 mmol), silver( i ) trifluoroacetate (589 mg, 2.66 mmol), and glycerol (1.0 mL) was stirred under vacuum for 1 h before being backfilled with nitrogen. The reaction mixture was stirred at 195 °C for 24 h under nitrogen.…”