“…Many organic reactions involve catalysts dispersed on an inert support, e.g., silica, metals, metal oxides, alumina, clays, and zeolites, as a heterogeneous system in aqueous media to occur efficiently. Heterogeneous catalysts possess many advantages, including low cost, tolerance of wide ranges of temperatures and pressures, easy and inexpensive removal from the reaction mixture by filtration or centrifugation, easy and safe disposal, safe storage, long lifetime, and ecofriendly nature in comparison with homogeneous ones [6]. Zeolite-based solid acid catalysts are potentially attractive because of the easy removal of substrate/ product, catalyst recycling, and possible regioselectivity due to their constraining environment [7].…”