2014
DOI: 10.1002/chem.201404435
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Synthesis of New Porphyrin–Fullerene Dyads Capable of Forming Charge‐Separated States on a Microsecond Lifetime Scale

Abstract: A series of covalently linked axially symmetric porphyrin-fullerene dyads with a rigid pyrrolo [3,4-c]pyrrolic linker enabling a fixed and orthogonal arrangement of the chromophores has been synthesized and studied by means of transient absorption spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. The lifetime of the charge-separated state has been found to depend on the substituents on the porphyrin core, reaching up to 4 ms for a species with meso-(p-MeOC 6 H 4 ) substituents. The ground and excited electronic states of m… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The bithiophene bay‐bridged perylene bisimide (PBI) macrocycles of Nuckolls and co‐workers [10] display one great example for such a tailored D−A system. Also non‐cyclic covalent donor‐acceptor linkages [11a–c] of, for example, PBI‐oligothiophene dyads were described within the past two decades [12] . Installation of thiophene moieties in the PBI's bay position leads to a bathochromic shift of the absorption compared to the unsubstituted PBI as well as fluorescence quenching due to charge transfer (CT) processes [13] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The bithiophene bay‐bridged perylene bisimide (PBI) macrocycles of Nuckolls and co‐workers [10] display one great example for such a tailored D−A system. Also non‐cyclic covalent donor‐acceptor linkages [11a–c] of, for example, PBI‐oligothiophene dyads were described within the past two decades [12] . Installation of thiophene moieties in the PBI's bay position leads to a bathochromic shift of the absorption compared to the unsubstituted PBI as well as fluorescence quenching due to charge transfer (CT) processes [13] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Photoinduced charge transfer processes have attracted great interest because of their fundamental role in applications such as solar cells and artificial photosynthetic systems. The efficient use of sunlight requires the photogeneration of suitably long-lived charge separated states that are capable of forming applicable photocurrent or driving the multielectron chemistry of fuel synthesis. Inspired by the natural photosynthetic process, where cascades of short-range photoinduced energy transfer and multistep electron transfer occur, a large variety of supramolecular systems and arrays have been developed with various donors and acceptors to form a donor–acceptor (D–A) architecture. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The C 60 fullerene has often been chosen as an excellent electron-acceptor since it presents a triple-degenerated low-energy LUMO. This molecular structure is also capable of reversibly accepting up to six electrons and offers unusually low reorganization energy in charge transfer processes allowing ultra-fast charge separation processes and slow charge recombination 80,81 . Therefore, we expect that the merger between the C 60 and the BODIPY unit may exhibit acceptor properties being able to act as electron-acceptor materials in molecular photovoltaic devices.…”
Section: G Molecular Systems As Electron-acceptor Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%