“…Offshore wind energy resources are mainly estimated from in situ wind measurements [8], satellite data, numerical simulation results [9], and reanalysis data [10][11][12]. With progress in microwave remote sensing, a great deal of satellite-derived data have been obtained and applied in the study of wind energy resources, including sea surface wind distribution data derived from Synthetic Aperture Radars (SAR) and scatterometers, such as the Earth Resources Satellite ERS-2 SAR (1995-2011) [13,14], Environment Satellite (ENVISAT) Advanced Synthetic Aperture Radar (ASAR) (2002)(2003)(2004)(2005)(2006)(2007)(2008)(2009)(2010)(2011)(2012) [14][15][16][17][18][19], RADARSAT-1 SAR (1995 [20], SeaWinds onboard QuikSCAT (1999QuikSCAT ( -2009 [17,[19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27], ASCAT onboard METOP-A (2007-present) [17,18,27,28] and OceanSat-2 scatterometer (OSCAT, 2009-present) [28,29]. Wind fields retrieved from SAR imagery have a high spatial resolution (<100 m).…”