Synthetic iron oxides as sources of Fe in a hydrophonic culture of sunflower

Pérez‐Sanz, Araceli; Lucena, Juan J.

doi:10.1007/978-94-011-0503-3_35

Cited by 17 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…Once the Fe chelate releases the Fe to the plant, the chelating agent may diffuse back the soil from the apoplast and chelate native Fe that can be transported back to the root system (Lucena, 2003). This is a kinetically controlled process that depends on the chelating agent (Lindsay, 1991;Stone, 1977) and on the nature of the solid phases (Lindsay, 1991;Pe´rez-Sanz and Lucena, 1995;Schwertmann, 1991). In the present work this process was studied and it could be observed that o,p-EDDHA was the fastest chelating agent solubilising Fe from several Fecontaining minerals and selected soils.…”

Section: Fe Solubilisation From Soils and Fe Oxidesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effectiveness of Ethylenediamine-N(o-hydroxyphenylacetic)-N′(p-hydroxyphenylacetic) acid (o,p-EDDHA) to Supply Iron to Plants

et al. 2006

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The Fe chelate o,p-EDDHA/Fe 3+ , in addition to o,o-EDDHA/Fe 3+ , was found recently to be a component of commercial EDDHA/Fe 3+ chelates. The European Regulation on fertilisers has included o,p-EDDHA as an authorized chelating agent. The efficacy of o,o-EDDHA/Fe 3+ , o,p-EDDHA/Fe 3+ and EDTA/Fe 3+ chelates as Fe sources in plant nutrition was studied. Iron-chelate reductase (FC-R) in young cucumber plants (Cucumis sativus L.) roots reduced o,p-EDDHA/Fe 3+ faster than o,o-EDDHA/ Fe 3+ , EDTA/Fe 3+ and a commercial source of EDDHA/Fe 3+ . The o,p-EDDHA/Fe 3+ chelate was also more effective than the o,o-EDDHA/Fe 3+ in decreasing the severity of Fe-deficiency chlorosis in leaves of young soybean (Glycine max L.) plants grown hydroponically. The o,p-EDDHA ligand was more effective in the short-term than the EDTA and o,o-EDDHA ligands at dissolving Fe from selected Fe minerals and soils. However, the ultimate quantity of dissolve Fe was greatest with the o,o-EDDHA ligand.Abbreviations: BPDS -Bathophenanthroline disulfonic acid or 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenantroline disulfonic acid; EDDA -ethylene diamine diacetic acid; EDTA -Ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid; FC-R -Iron chelate reductase; HEPES -4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperazine-1

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Section: Fe Solubilisation From Soils and Fe Oxidesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effectiveness of Ethylenediamine-N(o-hydroxyphenylacetic)-N′(p-hydroxyphenylacetic) acid (o,p-EDDHA) to Supply Iron to Plants

et al. 2006

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“…Iron is one of 17 essential elements for plant growth and reproduction (Pérez-Sanz and Lucena, 1995). Iron is an essential micronutrient (or trace element) only required by plants in small amounts for bio-functions such as the production of chlorophyll and photosynthesis (Hochmuth, 2011).…”

Section: Importance Of Iron For Terrestrial Landscapesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Climate engineering by mimicking natural dust climate control: the iron salt aerosol method

et al. 2017

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Abstract. Power stations, ships and air traffic are among the most potent greenhouse gas emitters and are primarily responsible for global warming. Iron salt aerosols (ISAs), composed partly of iron and chloride, exert a cooling effect on climate in several ways. This article aims firstly to examine all direct and indirect natural climate cooling mechanisms driven by ISA tropospheric aerosol particles, showing their cooperation and interaction within the different environmental compartments. Secondly, it looks at a proposal to enhance the cooling effects of ISA in order to reach the optimistic target of the Paris climate agreement to limit the global temperature increase between 1.5 and 2 • C.Mineral dust played an important role during the glacial periods; by using mineral dust as a natural analogue tool and by mimicking the same method used in nature, the proposed ISA method might be able to reduce and stop climate warming. The first estimations made in this article show that by doubling the current natural iron emissions by ISA into the troposphere, i.e., by about 0.3 Tg Fe yr −1 , artificial ISA would enable the prevention or even reversal of global warming. The ISA method proposed integrates technical and economically feasible tools.

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“…It participates in chlorophyll functioning and is required for enzymes critical for photosynthesis, such as catalase, peroxidase, nitrogenase, and nitrate reductase (Hochmuth, 2011). Other plant biofunctions, such as respiration and hormonal balance, also require Fe (Pérez-Sanz et al, 1995).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Soluble iron nutrients in Saharan dust over the central Amazon rainforest

et al. 2017

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The intercontinental transport of aerosols from the Sahara desert plays a significant role in nutrient cycles in the Amazon rainforest, since it carries many types of minerals to these otherwise low-fertility lands. Iron is one of the micronutrients essential for plant growth, and its long-range transport might be an important source for the iron-limited Amazon rainforest. This study assesses the bioavailability of iron Fe(II) and Fe(III) in the particulate matter over the Amazon forest, which was transported from the Sahara desert (for the sake of our discussion, this term also includes the Sahel region). The sampling campaign was carried out above and below the forest canopy at the ATTO site (Amazon Tall Tower Observatory), a near-pristine area in the central Amazon Basin, from March to April 2015. Measurements reached peak concentrations for soluble Fe(III) (48 ng m−3), Fe(II) (16 ng m−3), Na (470 ng m−3), Ca (194 ng m−3), K (65 ng m−3), and Mg (89 ng m−3) during a time period of dust transport from the Sahara, as confirmed by ground-based and satellite remote sensing data and air mass backward trajectories. Dust sampled above the Amazon canopy included primary biological aerosols and other coarse particles up to 12 µm in diameter. Atmospheric transport of weathered Saharan dust, followed by surface deposition, resulted in substantial iron bioavailability across the rainforest canopy. The seasonal deposition of dust, rich in soluble iron, and other minerals is likely to assist both bacteria and fungi within the topsoil and on canopy surfaces, and especially benefit highly bioabsorbent species. In this scenario, Saharan dust can provide essential macronutrients and micronutrients to plant roots, and also directly to plant leaves. The influence of this input on the ecology of the forest canopy and topsoil is discussed, and we argue that this influence would likely be different from that of nutrients from the weathered Amazon bedrock, which otherwise provides the main source of soluble mineral nutrients

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Synthetic iron oxides as sources of Fe in a hydrophonic culture of sunflower

Cited by 17 publications

References 9 publications

Effectiveness of Ethylenediamine-N(o-hydroxyphenylacetic)-N′(p-hydroxyphenylacetic) acid (o,p-EDDHA) to Supply Iron to Plants

Effectiveness of Ethylenediamine-N(o-hydroxyphenylacetic)-N′(p-hydroxyphenylacetic) acid (o,p-EDDHA) to Supply Iron to Plants

Climate engineering by mimicking natural dust climate control: the iron salt aerosol method

Soluble iron nutrients in Saharan dust over the central Amazon rainforest

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