2015
DOI: 10.1177/2049463715578291
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Systematic review of cognitive behavioural therapy for the management of headaches and migraines in adults

Abstract: Aim: This systematic review aimed to establish if cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) can reduce the physical symptoms of chronic headache and migraines in adults. Methods: Evidence from searches of eight databases was systematically sought, appraised and synthesised. Screening of title and abstracts was conducted independently by two reviewers. Full papers were screened, data extracted and quality assessed by one reviewer and checked by a second. Data were synthesised narratively by intervention due to the he… Show more

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Cited by 90 publications
(64 citation statements)
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“…Biobehavioral therapy, including cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and biofeedback, and relaxation therapies have been shown to be effective in the acute and preventive treatment of migraine and have Grade A evidence for their use preventively. [81][82][83][84][85] Biobehavioral therapies may be used alone or in conjunction with pharmacologic and interventional treatments. Evidence suggests that combining biobehavioral interventions with pharmacotherapy provides greater benefits than either modality alone.…”
Section: Neuromodulation and Biobehavioral Therapiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…Biobehavioral therapy, including cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and biofeedback, and relaxation therapies have been shown to be effective in the acute and preventive treatment of migraine and have Grade A evidence for their use preventively. [81][82][83][84][85] Biobehavioral therapies may be used alone or in conjunction with pharmacologic and interventional treatments. Evidence suggests that combining biobehavioral interventions with pharmacotherapy provides greater benefits than either modality alone.…”
Section: Neuromodulation and Biobehavioral Therapiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Evidence suggests that combining biobehavioral interventions with pharmacotherapy provides greater benefits than either modality alone. 82,83,86…”
Section: Neuromodulation and Biobehavioral Therapiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…migraine, heart failure, etc.) [19,20]. Use of CBT can dispel misconceptions and individual cognitive errors about the continuation of ART among HIV patients and thus can help in increasing the adherence to therapy in them.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Neuere Übersichtsarbeiten weisen auch auf eine große Heterogenität der Studien und kleinere Effektstärken hin und führen methodische Einschränkungen (z. B. kleine Gruppen, fehlende Randomisierung) an (447).…”
Section: Stressmanagementunclassified