“…The pre-alloyed powders are mechanically alloyed with the addition of nanosized oxides and other elements. Hot extrusion (HE), spark plasma sintering (SPS), and hot isostatic pressing (HIP) are the frequently used sintering methods for the consolidation of ODS steel [ 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 ]. The final product of ODS steel is a cladding tube, which means that hot or cold working is inevitable during the fabrication process [ 1 , 5 ].…”