“…To preserve the biological activity of quercetin, the use of hydrophobic matrices in the form of nanoparticles has been suggested (Mirpoor, Hosseini, & Nekoei, 2017;Ni, Hu, Sun, Zhao, & Xia, 2017). At this regard, protein matrices, such as kafirin and zein, play an important role in the construction of nanoparticles to entrap hydrophobic compounds (Tapia-Hernández et al, 2019a;Xiao, Nian, & Huang, 2015;Yao, Chen, Song, McClements, & Hu, 2017). The difference between zein and kafirin is that the native zein structure has fewer disulfide bonds and a higher proportion of α-helix in its secondary structure (Taylor, Anyango, Muhiwa, Oguntoyinbo, & Taylor, 2018).…”