2019
DOI: 10.2478/afpuc-2019-0016
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Tannins, novel inhibitors of the volume regulation and the volume-sensitive anion channel

Abstract: The volume-sensitive outwardly rectifying anion channel (VSOR) is a key component of volume regulation system critical for cell survival in non-isosmotic conditions. The aim of the present study was to test the effects of four tannin extracts with defined compositions on cell volume regulation and VSOR. Preparation I (98% of hydrolysable tannins isolated from leaves of sumac Rhus typhina L.) and Preparation II (100% of hydrolysable tannins isolated from leaves of broadleaf plantain Plantago major L) completely… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Consistent with this hypothesis, the β-GA, but not the α-GA was previously found to be able to suppress the VSOR-mediated release of glutamate and taurine from primary cultured astrocytes (24). Based on this hypothesis, we may assume that recently identified VSOR-inhibitors of plant origin, such as flavonoids (41) and tannins (42), could also be able to modulate the osmoresistivity of the RBC. In addition, GL and its derivatives are expected to have an impact on the cell death induction and protection in other cell types, in which VSOR plays a critical role (43)(44)(45)(46)(47).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 56%
“…Consistent with this hypothesis, the β-GA, but not the α-GA was previously found to be able to suppress the VSOR-mediated release of glutamate and taurine from primary cultured astrocytes (24). Based on this hypothesis, we may assume that recently identified VSOR-inhibitors of plant origin, such as flavonoids (41) and tannins (42), could also be able to modulate the osmoresistivity of the RBC. In addition, GL and its derivatives are expected to have an impact on the cell death induction and protection in other cell types, in which VSOR plays a critical role (43)(44)(45)(46)(47).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 56%
“…Other known conventional Cl – channel blockers were also shown to suppress ischemia/reperfusion-induced apoptotic cell death in cardiomyocytes ( Wang et al, 2005 ) and excitotoxic necrotic cell death in cortical neurons and brain slices ( Inoue and Okada, 2007 ) by inhibiting VSOR/VRAC activity. Inhibitory effects of the plant flavonoids ( Xue et al, 2018 ; Rustamova et al, 2019 ), tannins ( Tsiferova et al, 2019 ) and polyphenol gossypol ( Chorieva et al, 2021 ) may provide a clue to discover new, effective and safe modulators targeting VSOR/VRAC. Some conventional Cl – channel blockers were also found to diminish acidotoxic necrotic cell death in HeLa cells ( Wang et al, 2007 ) and cortical neurons ( Sato-Numata et al, 2014 ) by inhibiting ASOR/PAC activity.…”
Section: Perspectivementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Electrophysiological experiments were performed as described previously 32,59,60 . Patch electrodes were fabricated from borosilicate glass capillaries using a micropipette puller (PP‐830, Narishige, Japan) and had a tip resistance of 3–5 MΩ when filled with the pipette solution.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%