2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.tim.2010.04.003
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Targeting a host process as an antiviral approach against dengue virus

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Cited by 49 publications
(52 citation statements)
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References 56 publications
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“…Furthermore, the lowering of the effective antiviral dose achieved by PERL-mediated drug delivery provides a potentially effective mechanism to reduce cytotoxicity of drugs with greater in vitro potency against DENV than those tested in this study. The use of a mouse ADE model of DENV infection to test antivirals extends previous data (36,38,45) to demonstrate an anti-DENV effect of NB-DNJ in vivo. Although previous studies evaluated DNJ (45) and NN-DNJ (38), we demonstrate here for the first time the antiviral activity of NB-DNJ against DENV in cell lines, primary cells, and an in vivo model.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 65%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Furthermore, the lowering of the effective antiviral dose achieved by PERL-mediated drug delivery provides a potentially effective mechanism to reduce cytotoxicity of drugs with greater in vitro potency against DENV than those tested in this study. The use of a mouse ADE model of DENV infection to test antivirals extends previous data (36,38,45) to demonstrate an anti-DENV effect of NB-DNJ in vivo. Although previous studies evaluated DNJ (45) and NN-DNJ (38), we demonstrate here for the first time the antiviral activity of NB-DNJ against DENV in cell lines, primary cells, and an in vivo model.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 65%
“…NB-DNJ was chosen as a model iminosugar for our experiments examining the ability of polyunsaturated ER-targeting liposomes (PERLs) to enhance iminosugar efficacy against DENV because NB-DNJ is clinically licensed, has relatively low cytotoxicity, and allows easy comparison to previous results obtained for HIV-1. Although this drug is a prototype for other iminosugar derivatives that have antiviral activity against DENV (36), to our knowledge, there are currently no published data on the antiviral activity of NB-DNJ against DENV in vitro or in vivo. We show that NB-DNJ delivered as either a free drug or encapsulated in PERLs enhanced survival in the ADE mouse model and that liposome-mediated delivery increased NB-DNJ potency 2,660-fold.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Viral enzymes, such as viral proteases and polymerases, are attractive drug targets because they are essential for virus replication and are not expressed by noninfected host cells (26)(27)(28). However, recent examples indicate that host proteins can be successful drug targets as well (29)(30)(31). Although we have not formally excluded the possibility that AM404 acts directly on NS4B, we deem it likely that AM404 targets a cellular pathway that DENV needs for efficient replication.…”
mentioning
confidence: 80%
“…9,10,25 Nevertheless, these types of compounds commonly show a low bioavailability, especially for therapeutic uses, the reason why several strategies to overcome this limitation focus on the use of a wide variety of nanocarriers, including liposomes, solid lipid nanoparticles, nanoemulsions and nanocrystals, or polymeric nanoparticles, among others. 26 Liposomal formulations have shown interesting properties in terms of the effective antiviral dose, decreasing the toxic concentrations and enhancing the retention time of the drug in blood circulation (due to pegylation).…”
Section: Antiviral Drugsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Deoxynojirimycin and its N-alkylated derivatives (iminosugars) can be effective against DV infection by targeting host cellular factors that are required for viral morphogenesis. 9 Flavonoids, fisetin, quercetin and baicalein, also exhibited anti-dengue virus activities ( Figure 1). 10 The first major success of the sterile insect technique was achieved against Culex quinquefasciatus in Myanmar in 1967 and efforts were being made against Culex quinquefasciatus and Ae.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%