“…It is also important to notice the lack of research works taking account the context of the pedagogical scenario in their tooling. Some specific works [4] have been validated by a large panel of experimentations but present nevertheless some ergonomics and ease of use failures.…”
Section: B Existent Observation Techniques and Toolsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They generally provide a set of visualization tools allowing a better understanding and interpretation of the results. The following research works also deal with the calculation of indicators and the results visualization: "GISMO" (Graphical Interactive Student Monitoring System for Moodle) [8], "Classroom" [5],"ColAT" (Collaborative Analysis Tool) [1], "ABSTRACT" (Analysis of Behavior and Situation for menTal Representation Assessment and Cognitive acTivity modeling) [6], "Tatiana" (Trace Analysis Tool for Interaction Analysts) [4], etc.…”
Section: B Existent Observation Techniques and Toolsmentioning
Many researches are interested in the observation of learners' activities within a Technology-Enhanced Learning environment. This work is about how observation can be improved. We originally propose the concept of observation strategy. Such approach leads teachers-designers to design and specify the targeted observation, and all its components, as a dedicated artifact in relation with a learning scenario. We present and discuss in this paper the issues and challenges of the research work we are conducting.
“…It is also important to notice the lack of research works taking account the context of the pedagogical scenario in their tooling. Some specific works [4] have been validated by a large panel of experimentations but present nevertheless some ergonomics and ease of use failures.…”
Section: B Existent Observation Techniques and Toolsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They generally provide a set of visualization tools allowing a better understanding and interpretation of the results. The following research works also deal with the calculation of indicators and the results visualization: "GISMO" (Graphical Interactive Student Monitoring System for Moodle) [8], "Classroom" [5],"ColAT" (Collaborative Analysis Tool) [1], "ABSTRACT" (Analysis of Behavior and Situation for menTal Representation Assessment and Cognitive acTivity modeling) [6], "Tatiana" (Trace Analysis Tool for Interaction Analysts) [4], etc.…”
Section: B Existent Observation Techniques and Toolsmentioning
Many researches are interested in the observation of learners' activities within a Technology-Enhanced Learning environment. This work is about how observation can be improved. We originally propose the concept of observation strategy. Such approach leads teachers-designers to design and specify the targeted observation, and all its components, as a dedicated artifact in relation with a learning scenario. We present and discuss in this paper the issues and challenges of the research work we are conducting.
“…Most of learning platforms produce traces and several works propose to use and to exploit these traces in TEL systems. Betbeder et al (2006), Guéraud et al (2007), Dyke et al (2010) define experiments to collect multimodal data in order to analyse traces. Dimitrova (2004) France et al (2007), Cram et al (2012) visualise traces in real time and provide a feedback to teachers and learners on their own activities.…”
This paper presents a multi-agent architecture and its implementation for facilitating the evaluation of learners' activities in real learning situations mediated by a technology enhanced learning systems. Our proposal is based on model-driven engineering using modelled activity traces to compute human learning indicators. We claim this approach facilitates the computation, the management and the reuse of learning indicators independently of any learning platform.
“…Several works propose to use and to exploit these traces in TEL systems. For example, Betbeder [6], Guraud [7] and Dyke [8] define experiments to collect multimodal data in order to analyze traces. Mazza [9], France [10] and Cram [11] visualize traces in real time and provide a feedback to teachers and learners on their own activities.…”
We present in this paper an easier way to manage activity traces and to compute human learning indicators activities in Technology Enhanced Learning TEL systems. We review our research work related to Trace based system TBS and we explain how we use TBS to develop new and generic model to represent the indicator life cycle from its creation to its reuse. This paper presents the underlying theory and how this theory is implemented to compute human learning indicators activities available for use with any other learning platform, provided the TBS can access the learning platform traces.
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