“…A novel 11,12-secotaxane was isolated from the needles of T. cuspidata , and it did not display in vitro cytotoxicity against human breast cancer MCF-7 cell line. As shown below (Scheme ), this unique framework would be biosynthesized from decinnamoyltaxinine B 11,12-oxide ( 186 ) …”
Section: Taxanes Isolated From Yew Treesmentioning
Chemical ReviewsREVIEW increased to 9. 27 This review aim to systematically outline the secondary metabolites (taxane diterpenoids) from Taxus spp. up to the end of 2009, covering the recent progress on their phytochemistry, NMR and MS features, mode of action, and structureÀactivity relationships.
“…A novel 11,12-secotaxane was isolated from the needles of T. cuspidata , and it did not display in vitro cytotoxicity against human breast cancer MCF-7 cell line. As shown below (Scheme ), this unique framework would be biosynthesized from decinnamoyltaxinine B 11,12-oxide ( 186 ) …”
Section: Taxanes Isolated From Yew Treesmentioning
Chemical ReviewsREVIEW increased to 9. 27 This review aim to systematically outline the secondary metabolites (taxane diterpenoids) from Taxus spp. up to the end of 2009, covering the recent progress on their phytochemistry, NMR and MS features, mode of action, and structureÀactivity relationships.
“…This result indicated that a high temperature may increase the extraction rate of 10-DAB from needles but is not conducive to further acetylation. This is primarily determined by the thermal sensitivity of TcDBAT, and may also be related to the diverse metabolite composition and the complex structure of plant cells [ 32 , 33 , 34 ]. Although the catalytic efficiency needs to be further improved, this result can prove that the integration of the extraction of 10-DAB and the biotransformation synthesis of baccatin III can be achieved by directly using Taxus needles as a substrate.…”
Baccatin III is a crucial precursor in the biosynthesis pathway of paclitaxel. Its main sources are extraction from Taxus or chemical synthesis using 10-deacetylbaccatin III (10-DAB) as substrate. However, these preparation approaches exhibit serious limitations, including the low content of baccatin III in Taxus and the complicated steps of chemical synthesis. Heterologous expression of 10-deacetylbaccatin III-10-O-acetyltransferase (TcDBAT) in microbial strains for biotransformation of 10-DAB is a promising alternative strategy for baccatin III production. Here, the promotion effects of glycerol supply and slightly acidic conditions with a low-temperature on the catalysis of recombinant TcDBAT strain were clarified using 10-DAB as substrate. Taxus needles is renewable and the content of 10-DAB is relatively high, it can be used as an effective source of the catalytic substrate 10-DAB. Baccatin III was synthesized by integrating the extraction of 10-DAB from renewable Taxus needles and in situ whole-cell catalysis in this study. 40 g/L needles were converted into 20.66 mg/L baccatin III by optimizing and establishing a whole-cell catalytic bioprocess. The method used in this study can shorten the production process of Taxus extraction for baccatin III synthesis and provide a reliable strategy for the efficient production of baccatin III by recombinant strains and the improvement of resource utilization rate of Taxus needles.
“…Further examination of T. cuspidata yielded 315 13-oxobaccatin III from the leaves and an 11,12-secotaxane, taxusecone 104 from the needles. 316 An 11(15/1),1l(10/9)-diabeotaxane, sumataxin A 105 has been obtained 317 from the Taiwanese yew, T. sumatrana. This compound was formulated as the acetonide but it is worth pointing out that the plant was extracted with acetone.…”
This review covers the isolation and chemistry of diterpenoids from terrestrial as opposed to marine sources and includes labdanes, clerodanes, abietanes, pimaranes, kauranes, cembranes and their cyclization products. There are 214 references.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.