2022
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-32970-1
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Taz protects hematopoietic stem cells from an aging-dependent decrease in PU.1 activity

Abstract: Specific functions of the immune system are essential to protect us from infections caused by pathogens such as viruses and bacteria. However, as we age, the immune system shows a functional decline that can be attributed in large part to age-associated defects in hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs)—the cells at the apex of the immune cell hierarchy. Here, we find that the Hippo pathway coactivator TAZ is potently induced in old HSCs and protects these cells from functional decline. We identify Clca3a1 as a TAZ-in… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Our findings regarding the nuclear localization of TAZ, predominantly influenced by ASPP 049, could shed light on its novel characteristics in primitive HSPCs. Similar to findings in murine HSCs, TAZ alone potentially plays a role in protecting aging characteristics in old HSCs [ 60 ]. To verify signal activation, we transcriptionally tested the expression levels of Hippo-targeted genes, including CTGF, CCDN1, cMYC, and CYR61 (TGF-β-induced factor, as same as NanoString® SNAI2 (Slug), which plays a role in maintaining stemness [ 61 ]), which showed upregulation in all genes except cMYC, with no changes as expected from NanoString® mRNA profiling (Additional file 1 : Fig S6A).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 66%
“…Our findings regarding the nuclear localization of TAZ, predominantly influenced by ASPP 049, could shed light on its novel characteristics in primitive HSPCs. Similar to findings in murine HSCs, TAZ alone potentially plays a role in protecting aging characteristics in old HSCs [ 60 ]. To verify signal activation, we transcriptionally tested the expression levels of Hippo-targeted genes, including CTGF, CCDN1, cMYC, and CYR61 (TGF-β-induced factor, as same as NanoString® SNAI2 (Slug), which plays a role in maintaining stemness [ 61 ]), which showed upregulation in all genes except cMYC, with no changes as expected from NanoString® mRNA profiling (Additional file 1 : Fig S6A).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 66%
“…CUT and RUN experiments were performed as described previously with minor modifications (Kim et al, 2022). Briefly, for each CUT and RUN reaction 200,000 cells were trypsinized, washed, resuspended in 100 µl wash buffer (20 mM HEPES, pH7.5, 150 mM NaCl, 0.5 mM Spermidine) and bound to 10 µl activated Concanavalin A magnetic beads (Polysciences) for 10 min at room temperature.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Yes-associated protein (YAP) and the transcriptional coactivator with the PDZ-binding domain (TAZ) are critical regulators of tissue regeneration and stem cell circuitry by regulating stem cell renewal, fate, and plasticity [ 112 ]. YAP/TAZ is important in delaying stem cell senescence to prevent stem cell exhaustion [ 113 ]. PA200 depletes the nuclear acetylated YAP in the mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) treated with the histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor apicidin.…”
Section: Pa200 Plays Important Roles In Preventing Cellular Senescencementioning
confidence: 99%