“…Learning how digital tools are integrated into curriculum pedagogically, co-inquiry (TK, PK, CK) Desimone (2009) discussed research having reached some consensus as to components necessary for successful PD: content focus, active learning, coherence, duration, and collective participation (see also Howell, Hunt-Barron, Kaminski, & Sanders, 2018). More recently, in a review of 35 studies, Darling-Hammond, Hyler, and Gardner (2017) identified the following effective elements: content focus, active learning, collaboration, models of effective practice, coaching/expert support, feedback/reflection, and duration.…”