2018
DOI: 10.1002/jaba.494
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Teaching children with autism to identify and respond appropriately to the preferences of others during play

Abstract: We observed three children with autism spectrum disorder during structured play dates in which play partners displayed interest or disinterest in the toys with which they were playing. We then taught subjects to identify play partners' preferences and to make appropriate toy offers using a multiple-exemplar training package consisting of rules, midplay preference questions, prompting, and praise with observed generalization across untrained partners.

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Cited by 10 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Overall, the body of literature shows that MET can be implemented to produce generalization of important skills such as imitation (e.g., Garcia, Baer, & Firestone, ), mands (e.g., Najdowski, Bergstrom, et al, 2017), conversation (e.g., Garcia‐Albea, Reeve, Reeve, & Brothers, ; Park & Gaylord‐Ross, ), vocational skills (e.g., Horner & McDonald, ), sharing (e.g., Marzullo‐Kerth et al, ), and helping (e.g., Reeve, Reeve, Townsend, & Poulson, ). Moreover, multiple exemplars have included several different variations of stimuli/stimulus conditions, such as peers (e.g., Hughes, Harmer, Killian, & Niarhos, ; Najdowski et al, ), settings (e.g., Miller & Sloane, ; Miltenberger et al, ), and apparatuses (e.g., Parsonson & Baer, ; Sprague & Horner, ). Although a full review of the behavior‐analytic literature on MET falls outside the scope of the current paper, the sheer volume of empirical work, as well as the robustness of the findings, show that MET can be successfully applied to produce generativity in the form of either stimulus or response generalization.…”
Section: Application and Significance Of Metmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Overall, the body of literature shows that MET can be implemented to produce generalization of important skills such as imitation (e.g., Garcia, Baer, & Firestone, ), mands (e.g., Najdowski, Bergstrom, et al, 2017), conversation (e.g., Garcia‐Albea, Reeve, Reeve, & Brothers, ; Park & Gaylord‐Ross, ), vocational skills (e.g., Horner & McDonald, ), sharing (e.g., Marzullo‐Kerth et al, ), and helping (e.g., Reeve, Reeve, Townsend, & Poulson, ). Moreover, multiple exemplars have included several different variations of stimuli/stimulus conditions, such as peers (e.g., Hughes, Harmer, Killian, & Niarhos, ; Najdowski et al, ), settings (e.g., Miller & Sloane, ; Miltenberger et al, ), and apparatuses (e.g., Parsonson & Baer, ; Sprague & Horner, ). Although a full review of the behavior‐analytic literature on MET falls outside the scope of the current paper, the sheer volume of empirical work, as well as the robustness of the findings, show that MET can be successfully applied to produce generativity in the form of either stimulus or response generalization.…”
Section: Application and Significance Of Metmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This strategy has been shown to lead to the development of classes whose members share the same function (e.g., Dougher, Augustson, Markham, Greenway, & Wulfert, ; Griffith, Ramos, Hill, & Miguel, ; Lillie & Tiger, ; Saunders, Drake, & Spradlin, ; Sidman & Tailby, ). In RFT, the establishment of relational frames and the genesis of derived behavior is typically examined via an arranged history of multiple exemplar training (MET; e.g., Baltruschat et al, ; Baltruschat et al, ; Berens & Hayes, ; Gould, Tarbox, O'Hora, Noone, & Bergstrom, ; Luciano, Becerra, & Valverde, ; Najdowski, Bergstrom, Tarbox, & St. Clair, ; Najdowski, St. Clair, Fullen, Child, Persicke, & Tarbox, ; Persicke, Tarbox, Ranick, & St. Clair, ; Sivaraman, ; Tarbox, Zuckerman, Bishop, Olive, & O'Hora, ). Thus, multiple exemplar training is utilized within both the stimulus equivalence and RFT approaches.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Além disso, cinco estudos investigaram a generalidade do repertório treinado durante a intervenção, de modo que os participantes demonstraram generalização mediante novos contextos (Wichnick-Gillis et al 2018;Grosbe & Charlop, 2017), estímulos (Welsh et al2018) e pessoas (Hood et al2017;Najdowski et al 2018). Trata-se de um dado importante, pois intervenções no contexto do autismo devem ser planejadas para gerarem aumento do repertório comportamental dos participantes para além da situação experimental ou clínica (Bagaiollo & Guilhardi, 2002;Loovas, 1987).…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…As habilidades relacionadas à brincadeira social apareceram em dois artigos, um deles com enfoque na interação social durante a brincadeira (Akers et al 2018) e outro sobre a realização de inferência das preferências de um parceiro social (Najdowski et al 2018). A brincadeira pode contribuir para o enriquecimento das relações interpessoais e individuais, podendo favorecer repertório de resolução de problemas, atenção compartilhada, imaginação, tomada de perspectiva, comunicação e aprendizagem sobre relações sociais (McConnell, 2002;Moura et al 2021).…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
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