“…Previous research on teachers' approaches to assessment has pursued three dominant lines of inquiry. The first line of inquiry, rooted in assessment practice, has explored the psychometric and functional aspects of specific classroom assessment strategies to measure student learning (e.g., testing practices, summative assessments, portfolios, self-and peerassessments, technology-based assessment) (e.g., Harrison, 2010;Heritage & Heritage, 2013;Hoover & Abrams, 2013;Klenowski, 2010;Ruiz-Primo & Li, 2013;Salend, 2009). This line of research focused on assessment for learning practices used to guide instruction and enhance student learning.…”