Technology of specialized zoning of agricultural land for the purpose of their effective use

Abstract

The article presents the technology of specialized zoning of agricultural land on the example of the Lubinsky municipal district of the Omsk region. It is noted that when organizing zoning, it is necessary to correctly identify the most important parameters that determine the leading direction of activity. It is proposed to carry out specialized zoning of agricultural lands for the purposes of their effective use in three stages, with each of the stages being the basis for the next. According to the indicators presented in the article, it is advisable to identify areas that will help assess the objective situation when planning production. These zones are represented by homogeneous complexes of signs and properties that determine the identity of ways to increase land fertility and give approximately the same effect at a certain level of use. Within the allotted zones, proposals for the preferential use of land are presented. In conclusion, it is indicated that the zoning carried out allows us to identify the potential of land resources for the implementation of efficient agricultural production. Zoning must be carried out using GIS technologies, the use of which will greatly simplify the work with information and cartographic databases.