“…Technostress has been reported among university teachers (Estrada-Muñoz et al, 2021;Penado Abilleira et al, 2021) during the COVID-19 pandemic; however, limited research has investigated this issue among the younger generation, in particular university students (Alvarez-Risco et al, 2021;Upadhyaya, Vrinda, 2021). Furthermore, technostress results in psychological and behavioral strains (e.g., academic performance, satisfaction, commitment) among students, that is why it is of great importance to consider this phenomena during "forced" online learning in pandemic (Kader et al, 2020;Qi, 2019).…”