2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2021.125526
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Temperature dependent structural, dielectric, Raman, piezoresponse and photoluminescence investigations in sol-gel derived BCZT ceramics

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Cited by 13 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Hence, the PL emission may attributed to emission from localized defect states close to the band edges, in addition to the band transitions. These localized defects include lattice distortions, defects or impurity levels, and self-trapped excitons (STEs) . The STEs in the studied compositions are created by the oxygen vacancies present in the samples.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Hence, the PL emission may attributed to emission from localized defect states close to the band edges, in addition to the band transitions. These localized defects include lattice distortions, defects or impurity levels, and self-trapped excitons (STEs) . The STEs in the studied compositions are created by the oxygen vacancies present in the samples.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These localized defects include lattice distortions, defects or impurity levels, and self-trapped excitons (STEs). 33 The STEs in the studied compositions are created by the oxygen vacancies present in the samples. The maximum emission intensity obtained for the 5BTBNN sample is much larger than the PL emission in the 5BTBNNδ sample, inferring that the 5BTBNN sample has more oxygen vacancy.…”
Section: Optical Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The peaks of Ti 2p peaking at 457.98 and 463.69 eV for BT, and 457.96 and 463.67 eV for BCTZ 7 , as seen in Figure 2g, refer to the core levels of Ti 4+ 2p 3/2 and Ti 4+ 2p 1/2 , respectively. [16] Figure 2h displays XPS spectrum of O 1s valence state and their fitting curves, which contain one main peak conforming with the oxygen in lattice (529.07 eV for BT and BCTZ 7 ), two satellite peak induced by chemisorbed hydroxyl (-OH) and oxygen vacancies (530.88 eV for BT and 530.84 eV for BCTZ 7 ), and surface adsorbed H 2 O (531.83 eV for BT and 532.64 eV for BCTZ 7 ). [17] Note that the intensity ratio of satellite peak to the main peak for BCTZ 7 (B2/B1) is stronger than that of BT (A2/A1), implying that the content of -OH and/or oxygen vacancies increase in BCTZ 7 .…”
Section: (4 Of 13)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Before the centenary year of this discovery in 2028, we can have a look at how Raman spectroscopy , has developed and has improved the understanding in physical chemistry. It is well-known that the Raman effect explores the molecular vibrations/phonons in a molecule/material, resulting from a weak scattering process when incident radiation interacts with the molecular geometry and therefore offers a detailed molecular-level picture from the scattered radiations. , It will be our privilege to witness and celebrate the 100th year of the success of the Raman effect in 2028. Consequently, the timeline of the Raman effect and spectroscopy in physical chemistry, from the past to the present, has been highlighted here from this perspective, which also helps us in chalking out our expectations and preparing a “To Do List” for the future.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%