“…Since the MKR has good capability to improve the light-matter interaction, it is possible to realize all optical tunable devices based on the MKRs with the nonlinear material overlays [9,10,11,12,13]. In addition, the MKR-based optical sensing techniques have been intensively researched for the measurement of various physical parameters, including temperature, strain, pressure, and refractive index [14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22]. Table 1 summarizes various applications of the MKR-based sensing probes and their performance, including the physical parameters of the MKR, sensitivity, resolution, response time, and sensitive materials to enhance the sensitivity of the MKR to external perturbations.…”