Temporal analysis of coastal erosion in Turkey: a case study Karasu coastal region

A review and meta-analysis of remote sensing data, GIS methods, materials and indices used for monitoring the coastline evolution over the last twenty years

“…Through the studied literature, the authors found the usage of those two methods for the shoreline procession and digitalization semi-automatic and manual. In semi-automatic category belong: a) the usage of NIR waveband to distinguish sea from the land (Valderrama-Landeros & Flores-de-santiago, 2019;Joevivek & Saravanan Sakthivel, 2018;Sandeep et al, 2018;Andredaki et al, 2014;Sedar et al, 2014;Liu et al 2013;Tuncay et al, 2011;Annibale Guariglia et al, 2009;Brock et al, 2001), b) RGB band combinations used to discern the land from water (George et al, 2015;Sedar et al, 2014;Xuejie & Damen, 2010;Shui-sen Chen et al, 2005). Furthermore, c) support vector machines (SVMs) used to improve the mapping process (George et al, 2015;Joevivek & Saravanan Sakthivel, 2013;Yawo et al, 2018), d) edge detection used as a shoreline proxy (Vasilis et al, 2018;Paravolidakis et al, 2016;Murray, 2013;Fugara et al, 2011), e) Supervised Classification used by Shalaby and Tateishi , f) Unsupervised Classification used by Thampanya et al (2006), g) Natural Breaks (Jenks) used by Andredaki et al (2014), h) LDA Linear Discriminant Analysis used by Cooley and Barber (Cooley Paul & Barber David, 2003) and i) ISODATA classification technique used by Do et al (2018); Mitra et al (2017); Sekovski et al (Ivan et al, 2014); and Annibale et al (Annibale Guariglia et al, 2009).…”

“…Landsat series have been used by most of the researchers such as (Valderrama-Valderrama-Landeros & Flores-de-santiago, 2019); Al-Amin (Hoque et al, 2019;Chao Chen Chao Chen et al, 2019;Mohammed et al, 2019;Yan et al, 2019;Yulianto et al, 2019;Ratna, 2019;Ratna & Bijker, 2019;Karim et al, 2019;Sandeep et al, 2018;Yawo et al, 2018;Behling et al, 2018;Asib et al, 2018;Joevivek & Saravanan Sakthivel, 2018;Do et al, 2018;Zed Abu et al, 2018;Liu & John, 2018;Ratna et al, 2018;Xu Nan, 2018;Kaliraj et al, 2017;Mitra et al, 2017;Qingxiang Liu et al, 2017;Ratna et al, 2017;Luca et al, 2017;Manjulavani et al, 2017;Wenyu & Gong, 2016;Jaime et al, 2016;Vittal & Akshaya, 2015;Usha et al, 2015;Salghuna & Aravind Bharathvaj, 2015;George et al, 2015;Prasita, 2015;Kankara et al, 2015;Gudina Feyisa et al, 2014;Sedar et al, 2014;Yanxia Liu et al, 2013;Joevivek & Saravanan Sakthivel, 2013;Luca et al, 2013;Pardo-Pascual et al, 2012;Bouchahma et al, 2012;…”

“…Super resolution method used by Qingxiang et al (Qingxiang Liu et al, 2017). Band Combination method has been used by Cabezas-Rabadán et al (2019); Mitra et al (2017); Salghuna and Bharathvaj (Salghuna & Aravind Bharathvaj, 2015); Gormus et al (Sedar et al, 2014); Geosci et al ; Yanxia et al (Yanxia Liu et al, 2013); Cui and Li (Bu-Li & Xiao-Yan, 2011); Xuejie and Damen (2010); Sharma and Prasenjit (Sharma & Acharya, 2010); Shui-sen Chen et al (2005). ISOSEG clustering algorithm has been used by Kawakubo et al (2011).…”

Combination of Aerial, Satellite, and UAV Photogrammetry for Mapping the Diachronic Coastline Evolution: The Case of Lefkada Island

“…As mentioned in the previous paragraph, different types of remote sensing data have been used in coastal environment applications. High resolution satellite data and air photos were used to monitor the coastline's changes or to measure volume changes in coastal areas [18][19][20][21], sea surface temperatures [22,23], sea ice coverage [24,25], and coastal change processes [26,27]. A review paper summarizing the remote processing methods performed in shoreline delineation has been presented [28].…”

Estimate the Rate of Shoreline Change Using the Statistical Analysis Technique (Epr)

“…The changes in the shoreline constitute a real and accelerated threats to the vital system in the Syrian coast (Görmüş et al 2014). Within 50 years, this shoreline witnessed an important changes.…”