1997
DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.55.2684
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Test of parity-conserving time-reversal invariance using polarized neutrons and nuclear spin aligned holmium

Abstract: A test of parity-conserving, time-reversal noninvariance ͑PC TRNI͒ has been performed in 5.9 MeV polarized neutron transmission through nuclear spin aligned holmium. The experiment searches for the T-violating fivefold correlation via a double modulation technique-flipping the neutron spin while rotating the alignment axis of the holmium. Relative cross sections for spin-up and spin-down neutrons are found to be equal to within 1.2ϫ10 Ϫ5 ͑80% confidence͒. This is a two orders of magnitude improvement compared … Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…We discuss some symmetry arguments to clarify a cause for the vanishing contribution of the g -term. The g -optical potential [11] and the corresponding coupling constant of the ρ−meson to the nucleonḡ ρ is widely used as a measure of intensity of the TVPC effects [12,13]. Since the g -term gives zero contribution to σ within the Glauber theory, this parameter cannot be applied straightforwardly for the nucleondeuteron scattering as a scale of the TVPC interactions at large enough energies.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We discuss some symmetry arguments to clarify a cause for the vanishing contribution of the g -term. The g -optical potential [11] and the corresponding coupling constant of the ρ−meson to the nucleonḡ ρ is widely used as a measure of intensity of the TVPC effects [12,13]. Since the g -term gives zero contribution to σ within the Glauber theory, this parameter cannot be applied straightforwardly for the nucleondeuteron scattering as a scale of the TVPC interactions at large enough energies.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to CPT theorem, the violation of CP invariance implies the TRIV. In spite of the fact that almost all known possible mechanisms of CP violation also violate parity, TVPC interactions have been a subject of experimental and theoretical studies for decades (see, for example, [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18] and references therein), because they directly manifest phenomena beyond the Standard model. The most experimental constraints for this interactions were obtained by using low energy nuclear physics processes, which cover a large variety of nuclear reactions and nuclear decays.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…• In comparison to the present upper limit, obtained from the experiment on Ho 165 [12] target, the TRIC experiment will be free from any model dependent corrections associated with the target nuclei because of the use of the simplest tensor polarized nuclei (deuteron).…”
Section: The Test Of Time Reversal Invariance At Cosy (Tric)mentioning
confidence: 77%