“…For the 38 populations, selected mainly by sample size within populations (Table ), microsatellite DNA analysis was carried out using 13 loci: OMAS‐3, OMAS‐4, OMAS‐5, OMAS‐10, OMAS‐18 (Yamamoto, Kurokawa, Sekino, Yasuike, & Saitoh, ), OMM‐1311, OMM‐1344 (Palti, Fincham, & Rexroad, ), Ssa‐197 (O'Reilly, Hamilton, McConnel, & Wright, ), One‐111 (Olsen, Wilson, Kretschmer, Jones, & Seeb, ), Omy‐325 (Olsen, Wenburg, & Bentzen, ) Oma‐02, Oma‐3ke and Ots‐520 (Noguchi, Ikeda, Nakajima, & Taniguchi, ). After conjugating 6‐FAM, HEX, NED or PET fluorescent dyes to the 5′ end of each forward primer with tailed reverse primer (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.), we analysed three multiplex PCR sets (Set‐A: OMAS‐3, OMAS‐4, OMAS‐5, OMAS‐10 and OMAS‐18; Set‐B: Oma‐02, Oma‐3ke, Ots‐520, Omy‐325 and OMM‐1311; Set‐C: OMM‐1344, One‐111 and Ssa‐197) using a Type‐it Microsatellite PCR Kit (Qiagen, Inc.).…”