A novel level doubling network (LDN) based multilevel inverter (MLI) topology is proposed in this paper. The LDN takes only two switches, which is formed by half-bridge inverter to almost double the number of output voltage levels. The concept (of the proposed LDN) has the capability of self-balancing during positive and negative cycles without any closed-loop control/algorithm. The topology has uses a symmetric cascaded H-bridge MLI. The proposed self-balanced multilevel inverter has eliminates the harmonics level and reduces the number number of switches and losses; which has provide better results compares with conventional six bridge multilevel inverter. The simulation results are verified in MATLAB/SIMULINK model. KEYWORDS:Cascaded multilevel inverter developed H-bridge, multilevel inverter, level doubling network (LDN), self-balanced multilevel inverter (MLI), power quality.
I.INTRODUCTIONMultilevel inverters offer various applications in voltage ranging from medium to high such as in renewable energy sources, industrial, laminators, blowers, fans, and conveyors. Small voltage step results in making the multilevel inverters withstand better voltage, lower harmonics, good electromagnetic compatibility, minimized switching loss, and better power quality[1] [2]. Cascaded multilevel inverters were developed in the initial stage. Later, diode-lamped MLI'S were developed followed by lying capacitor MLI'S. These three topologies utilize different mechanisms to produce the required output. the topology introduced first, that is, the CMLI, is simply series connection of Hbridges[4] [5]. The cascaded multilevel inverter has more advantages than other two topologies [6], [7], since it does not require any balancing capacitors and diodes. Cascaded inverter needs separate DC sources for each H-Bridge, hence there is no voltage balancing problem, but isolated DC sources are not readily available, this could be main drawback of this topology [3]. Cascaded topology requires more switches.