“…The 15N abundance of the samples was determined by instrumental analysis using a mass spectrometer, ANCA-NT (Europa Scientific Ltd~, U.K.). However, the 15N abundance of the rice plant samples in the E plot was determined by emission spectrometry (Yamamuro 1981), because the amount of applied C5NH4)2S04 to the E plot was 5.067 atom% excess. It was assumed that this method was suitable for the determination since the 15N atom% was sufficient.…”