2013
DOI: 10.1111/cmi.12180
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The Annexin A2/p11 complex is required for efficient invasion ofSalmonella Typhimurium in epithelial cells

Abstract: Summary The facultative intracellular pathogen, Salmonella enterica, triggers its own uptake into nonphagocytic epithelial cells. Invasion is dependent on a Type 3 Secretion System (T3SS), which delivers a cohort of effector proteins across the plasma membrane where they induce dynamic actin-driven ruffling of the membrane and ultimately, internalization of the bacteria into a modified phagosome. In eukaryotic cells, the calcium- and phospholipid-binding protein Annexin A2 (AnxA2) functions as a platform for a… Show more

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Cited by 47 publications
(46 citation statements)
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“…Plastins further participate in cell invasion by the intracellular pathogens Salmonella and Shigella (100). Similarly, AHNAK complexes with actin, S100A10 and annexin A2 to mediate architectural remodeling of the cell membrane and cortical cytoskeleton to promote invasion of Salmonella into epithelial cells (100,(102)(103)(104)(105). We hypothesize that the increased levels of these actin-associated proteins suggest actin remodeling enhances recruitment of immune cells and invasion of epithelial cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Plastins further participate in cell invasion by the intracellular pathogens Salmonella and Shigella (100). Similarly, AHNAK complexes with actin, S100A10 and annexin A2 to mediate architectural remodeling of the cell membrane and cortical cytoskeleton to promote invasion of Salmonella into epithelial cells (100,(102)(103)(104)(105). We hypothesize that the increased levels of these actin-associated proteins suggest actin remodeling enhances recruitment of immune cells and invasion of epithelial cells.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The expression of AnnexinA2 on the cell surface plays an important role in cell-cell interactions32. Furthermore, it has been shown to be the interacting partner for attachment of various bacteria to epithelial cells (for example, Pseudomonas auroginosa 33, E. coli 34, and Salmonella typhymurium 35). However, contrary to the study published by Jolly et al 35,.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Binding of PspK to annexin A2 was restricted to the R3 domain (AA187-279), further indicating that this was a specific process and was likely to be an essential step for initiating colonization of NESp in the nasopharynx. Annexin A2 is a well-known membrane protein involved in a variety of actin-driven membrane processes, such as phagocytosis, endocytosis, and membrane ruffling, [33][34][35][36]43 and is known to mediate the efficient binding of Salmonella Typhimurium, enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC), and Mycoplasma pneumoniae toxin to epithelial cells. The predicted amino acid sequence of the R3 domain of PspK has significant homology to the R1 and R2 domains of PspC, a cell wallassociated choline-binding protein.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%