The Architecture Analysis of Internet of Things

Abstract

Abstract. The Internet of Things, as an emerging global Internet-based technical architecture, facilitates the exchange of goods and services in global supply chain networks. The phrase Internet of Things (IoT) heralds a vision of the future Internet where connecting physical things, from banknotes to bicycles, through a network will let them take an active part in the Internet, exchanging information about themselves and their surroundings. The IoT industry is still in an early stage of development, whose technologies, standards, product and the market still need to be improved, and whose related areas also need to be studied and discussed. This paper presents detailed analysis and comparison about a misunderstanding of the current awareness: IoT = Internet + WSN, which enable people to understand IoT more thoroughly. The IoT is a network of connecting objects, whose architecture is different from that of the traditional network, which can not simply described by the use of layered network architecture. In this paper, based on the IoT itself, the three dimensions architecture is researched and found, which is the most suitable architecture of IoT.Keywords: the Internet of Things, architecture analysis, wireless sensor network, the three dimensions architecture.

IOT Architecture, Challenges and Opportunities

“…This work can be done in real time by sending data to a remote computer, analyzing it, and returning the command to the line for various control measures to improve the process, without human intervention. [10] C. Context-Aware Automation This section is the most interesting, as it refers to monitoring factors such as environment, interaction between machinery and infrastructure, etc. and having machines that make human-like decisions.…”

Prototype Alat Monitoring Suhu, Kelembaban dan Kecepatan Angin Untuk Smart Farming Menggunakan Komunikasi LoRa dengan Daya Listrik Menggunakan Panel Surya

“…IoT memiliki tujuan untuk mengendalikan peralatan dari jarak jauh yang dikombinasikan dengan jaringan internet. IoT mendeskripsikan dunia dimana manusia dikelilingi oleh mesin yang dapat berkomunikasi satu sama lain dan membantu manusia untuk berinteraksi dengan dunia digital [8]. IoT merupakan kumpulan benda fisik (hardware) yang mampu bertukar informasi antara sumber informasi maupun perangkat lainnya yang terhubung ke dalam sebuah sistem sehingga dapat memberikan manfaat yang lebih besar.…”

Connected Stores, Connected Brands, Connected Consumers, Connected Goods: On Business Model Ecosystems in Internet of Packaging

“…Since IoT allows packaging to embrace the digital transformation and become network-connected [5], it highly increases the design freedom for new applications. Contrary to IoT that connects vast amounts of everyday items to the internet [12], IoP targets a more particular range of objects and thus links physical passive CPG packaging to a network through embedded, laminated, or printed electronics, smart sensors, and tags. The latter can collect and exchange data for providing immediate access to information about the physical world and objects in it [12].…”

“…Contrary to IoT that connects vast amounts of everyday items to the internet [12], IoP targets a more particular range of objects and thus links physical passive CPG packaging to a network through embedded, laminated, or printed electronics, smart sensors, and tags. The latter can collect and exchange data for providing immediate access to information about the physical world and objects in it [12]. Due to digital capabilities of incorporated smart devices into packaging design, a package can detect, trace, communicate, and apply scientific logic to facilitate decision making for diverse participants [13].…”