“…Female officers experience higher levels of stress at the workplace (He, Zhao, and Archbold, 2002) due to the organizational culture, characteristics of the work environment, and demands from family. Surprisingly, most studies have reported that gender does not have a significant impact on job satisfaction (Johnson, 2012;Lambert, Qureshi, Hogan, Klahm, Smith, and Frank, 2015;Miller et al, 2009;Zhao et al, 1999).…”