2005
DOI: 10.1007/s10339-005-0016-8
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The biogenic approach to cognition

Abstract: After half a century of cognitive revolution we remain far from agreement about what cognition is and what cognition does. It was once thought that these questions could wait until the data were in. Today there is a mountain of data, but no way of making sense of it. The time for tackling the fundamental issues has arrived. The biogenic approach to cognition is introduced not as a solution but as a means of approaching the issues. The traditional, and still predominant, methodological stance in cognitive inqui… Show more

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Cited by 186 publications
(183 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, they must perform the operations needed to construct themselves-incorporate matter into the organized structure with which they are identified. Maturana and Varela (1980) have referred to this as autopoiesis and viewed it as the foundation of cognition (see Lyon, 2006, for a systematic discussion). Crucial to autopoiesis, but not emphasized by Maturana and Varela, is that organisms must capture and employ free--energy from their environments in autopoiesis and repair.…”
Section: Endogenously Active Mechanisms In the Brainmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, they must perform the operations needed to construct themselves-incorporate matter into the organized structure with which they are identified. Maturana and Varela (1980) have referred to this as autopoiesis and viewed it as the foundation of cognition (see Lyon, 2006, for a systematic discussion). Crucial to autopoiesis, but not emphasized by Maturana and Varela, is that organisms must capture and employ free--energy from their environments in autopoiesis and repair.…”
Section: Endogenously Active Mechanisms In the Brainmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As Favareau (2007) By tuming to biosemiosis, the paper seeks to link cognitive sdence to biology. In this fidd, the philosopher's view of tnind is slowly being replaced by what Lyon (2006) terms biogenic models. In contrast to anthropomorphic views, these begin with biology.…”
Section: Towards Explanationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…artificial) cases. For a non-anthroponormative, biology-based view of cognition, see Lyon (2006). 4 An indirect way of raising one or another these objections is to reserve the label "mental" for human cases of the psychological capacities and quarantine the rest in a separate and unequal "cognitive" category.…”
Section: ) But Do Neurons Prefermentioning
confidence: 99%