“…Many models have been developed to analyze and measure smart city‐related concepts, such as “Smart City Intellectual Capital” (Dameri and Ricciardi ), “City's Knowledge‐Based Capital” (Schiuma and Lerro ), “City's Intellectual Capital Framework” (Uziene ), “Knowledge City Index” (López‐Ruiz, Alfaro‐Navarro, and Nevado‐Peña ), “Happy City Index” (http://www.happycity.org.uk/), “Life‐satisfaction ranking” (Oswald and Wu ), “European Smart City Model” (Giffinger et al ), “Urban Audit” (http://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/index.cfm/en/policy/themes/urban-development/audit/), “Business Excellence Attraction Composite Index” (Murillo, Romaní, and Suriñach ), “Global Cities Index” (http://www.foreignpolicy.com), “The Coverage Index” (Neirotti et al ), and “Quality of life and business environment” (Chen and Rosenthal ), among many other models developed by other researchers and international organizations around the world. Whereas all these models vary in depth and breadth, it is well beyond the scope of this particular paper to discuss, compare, assess, sort, or facilitate a choice among alternatives models.…”