1999
DOI: 10.1086/307069
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The Canada‐UK Deep Submillimeter Survey: First Submillimeter Images, the Source Counts, and Resolution of the Background

Abstract: We present the first results of a deep unbiased submillimetre survey carried out at 450 and 850µm. We detected 12 sources at 850 µm, giving a surface density of sources with S 850µm > 2.8 mJy of 0.49 ± 0.16 arcmin −2 . The sources constitute 20-30% of the background radiation at 850µm and thus a significant fraction of the entire background radiation produced by stars. This implies, through the connection between metallicity and background radiation, that a significant fraction of all the stars that have ever … Show more

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Cited by 363 publications
(419 citation statements)
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“…The fraction of cold galaxies can contribute to the number counts up to 50% at 170 μm. At moderate and high redshift, the possible importance of cold, luminous galaxies has also been pointed out by Eales et al (1999) and Chapman et al (2002). We use the fluxes ratio f 24 μm / f 70 μm (corresponding to the highest wavelengths in our sample) to estimate the dust temperature.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…The fraction of cold galaxies can contribute to the number counts up to 50% at 170 μm. At moderate and high redshift, the possible importance of cold, luminous galaxies has also been pointed out by Eales et al (1999) and Chapman et al (2002). We use the fluxes ratio f 24 μm / f 70 μm (corresponding to the highest wavelengths in our sample) to estimate the dust temperature.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…The current model ties the dust temperature of a source to its luminosity as observed locally for the IRAS 1.2 Jy sample galaxies, whereby a galaxy with a FIR luminosity of 10 12 L has T d ¼ 35 K and dust emissivity ¼ 1:6, as described in Dale & Helou (2002). In addition, the 60=100 m color distribution observed locally is adopted in the FIR luminosity function, resulting in a tail of cold, luminous galaxies, which are preferentially selected with SCUBA at 850 m (e.g., Blain et al 1999b;Eales et al 1999;Chapman et al 2003a). As expected (see also the discussion in C02), the best-fitting peak evolution redshift must be lower if a population of luminous colder sources exists at high redshifts.…”
Section: Fittinggthe Multiwavv Elengg Th Counts and Backgg Roundsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Following their detection in the first deep submm and mm surveys (e.g., Smail et al 1997;Hughes et al 1998;Eales et al 1999;Bertoldi et al 2000), much has been learned about the dusty high-redshift sources selected at such wavelengths. Although many studies have argued that these sources are likely ancestors of local ellipticals (e.g., Scott et al 2002;Dunne et al 2003) little progress in verifying this assertion has been made since.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%