“…Boards of directors are at a crucial intersection between the environment and the firm's strategy, and they have a fiduciary duty to contribute their knowledge resources in pursuit of organizational wellbeing (Bezemer et al, 2012;Boyd, 1990;Pugliese et al, 2009;Tuggle et al, 2010;Yawson, 2006). Boards are increasingly expected to be participants in strategy-making (e.g., Hendry, Kiel, and Nicholson, 2010;Kor and Sundaramurthy, 2009;McNulty and Pettigrew, 1999;Ruigrok, Peck, and Keller, 2006;Stiles, 2001) and are a source of knowledge accumulated through professional formative experiences such as expertise in particular organizational functions (Menz, 2012;Tuggle et al, 2010).…”